As a result of the economic reforms carried out in the country in the context of modernization and diversification of the economy, large-scale reforms are being carried out in all sectors of the economy, including the agricultural sector. Further deepening agricultural reforms and structural changes, efficient use of land and water resources is one of the priorities of the economy of Uzbekistan. In particular, this article highlights the progress achieved through the use of new approaches to land monitoring in the rational use of agricultural land.