INGLIZ XALQ MAQOLLARI TARKIBIDA UCHRAYDIGAN GRADUONIM TURLARI

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20 ноябр 2019

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INGLIZ XALQ MAQOLLARI TARKIBIDA UCHRAYDIGAN GRADUONIM TURLARI

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MAQOLA ANNOTATSIYASI

Mazkur ilmiy maqolada ingliz xalq maqollari tarkibida uchraydigan graduonim turlari va ularning o’ziga xos xususiyatlari batafsil o’rganilgan. Zamonaviy tilshunoslikda leksik-semantik munosabatlarni o’zida aks ettiruvchi paradigmalar (sinonimiya, antonimiya, omonimiya, polisemiya, meronimiya, giponimiya kabi) qatorida yangi lingvistik paradigma o’z o’rniga ega bo’ldi, ushbu paradigma “graduonimiya” deb nomlanib, u XX asrning oxirida o’zbek tilshunosligida ilk bor qo’llanildi. O’zbek tilida graduonimlar ilk bora o’zbek tilshunoslari Begmatov va b.lar (1989), Bozorov (1995), Arifjonova (1996), Djumabaeva (2014, 2016a,b) tomonidan o’rganilgan bo’lib, shundan so’ng ushbu paradigma boshqa tillarda ham tadqiq etildi (Voxidova (2008) nemis tilida; Djumabaeva (2014, 2016a,b) ingliz tilida). Graduonimiya nafaqat so’zlar va frazalar orasidagi leksik-semantik munosabatlarni, balki har qanday lingvistik tushuncha yoki birliklar orasidagi o’zaro munosabatlarni ham ifodalaydi. Shuningdek, graduonimiya hodisasi semanik paradigma sifatida o’z mazmunida leksema va frazemalarning darajalanuvchi semantik aloqalarini aks ettirgani sababli semantika sohasida o’z o’rniga egadir.

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Teglar

# graduonimiya# градуонимия# graduonymy# градуонимический ряд# lexical-semantic paradigm# graduonym# graduonymic row# paremiology# лексико-семантическая парадигма# градуоним# leksik-semantik paradigma# graduonim# graduonimik qator# paremiologiya

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Foydalanilgan adabiyotlar

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