7. Omar, A. M. (2008). Contemporary Arabic Language Dictionary. Cairo: Alam Al-Kutub.

1. Al-Mudayni Al-Anzi, M. B. N. (2009). Idiomatic expressions: A look at their concept, characteristics, and meaning constraints in the Arabic lexicon. Journal of Language Sciences, 12, Egypt.

2. Shaybani, A. A. I. (1974). Al-Jim (I. Al-Abiary, Ed.). Cairo: General Authority for Government Printing Affairs.

3. Zamakhshari, A. M. (1998). Asas al-Balaghah (M. B. Ayun Al-Soud, Ed.). Beirut, Lebanon: Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiyah.

4. Mufaddal bin Salamah bin Asim, A. T. (1380 AH). Al-Fakher (A. A. Al-Tahawi, Ed.; M. A. Al-Najjar, Rev.). Cairo: Dar Ihyaa Al-Kutub Al-Arabiya.

5. Battakh, M. M. (2010). A contrastive study of Arabic and English idiomatic expressions in the fields of translation and education (Master’s thesis). Yarmouk University, Jordan.

6. Fayid, W. (2003). Some forms of idiomatic expressions in contemporary Arabic. Journal of the Arabic Language Academy, 4, Damascus, 897.

8. Sibawayh, U. B. Q. (1991). Al-Kitab (A. S. Haroun, Ed.). Cairo: Maktabat Al-Khanji.