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KOMBINATSIYALASHGAN BIOENERGETIK QURILMADAN MUQOBIL ENERGIYA OLISH SAMARADORLIGINI TADQIQOT QILISH

Fan yo'nalishi:Qayta tiklanadigan energiya, barqarorlik va atrof -muhit
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MAQOLA ANNOTATSIYASI

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Annotatsiya. Kirish. Bugungi kunda dunyo miqyosida an’anaviy yoqilg‘i-energiya resurslaridan samarali va tejamkor foydalanish, ekologik muvozanatni saqlash hamda atrof-muhitga chiqarilayotgan zararli chiqindilar hajmini kamaytirish muhim vazifalardan biri bo‘lib qolmoqda. Materiallar va usullar. Kombinatsiyalashgan bioenergetik qurilmada namligi 90-92% bo‘lgan biomassa resurslaridan kompleks foydalanish orqali biogaz olish jarayoni amalga oshiriladi. 0,5 m³ hajmli bioreaktorga chorva va parranda chiqindilari yuklanib, quyosh kollektori yordamida termofil harorat rejimi ta’minlanadi. Natijalar. Bioreaktorda olibborilgan tadqiqot ishlarida, termofil harorat rejimida biogaz hosil bo‘lish samaradorligi 10-15% ga ortishi kuzatildi. Hajmi 0,5 m³ bo‘lgan piroliz reaktorida 100 kg yog‘och qirindisini termik qayta ishlash natijasida o‘rtacha 25-30 kg qattiq bioko‘mir, 45 kg suyuq bioyoqilg‘i va 30 kg pirogaz hosil bo‘lishi aniqlandi. Piroliz jarayonini amalga oshirish uchun bioreaktorda hosil bo‘lgan biogazning 5–6 m³ qismi sarflanishi yetarli ekanligi hisob-kitoblar orqali asoslab berildi. Xulosa. Kombinatsiyalashgan piroliz–biogaz qurilmasida energiya oqimlaridan kompleks foydalanish hisobiga piroliz jarayonida hosil bo‘lgan issiqlikni bioreaktorni isitishda qayta ishlatish mumkin.

MUALIFLAR

Science ID: MQD-0525-0171

Science ID: FQD-0626-0003

Teglar

# piroliz# bioreaktor# yog‘och# substrat# pirogaz# fermentatsiya# chorva# chiqindisi# reaktori# parranda# qirindisi# bijg‘ish

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