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RESEARCH TO REDUCE FIBER LOSS IN SAW JINS

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ARTICLE ANNOTATION

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To increase the efficiency of cleaning the fibers from the beetle, small and coarse debris on the gin itself to the fiber cleaner, a 5DP-130 saw gin with two separating grates along the rotation of the saw at the exit of the saw cylinder from the working chamber was manufactured and put into production. The use of two separating grates when cleaning the fiber in the gin helps to reduce the amount of clogging and blemishes in the fiber. However, due to the uncertainty about the optimal distance between the grates of the working chamber and the first separating grates, negatively affected the total amount of fiber produced, due to the excessive allocation of fiber to waste in this zone. The article presents the results of studies carried out on 20 saw gin, with the aim of reducing the amount of fiber in waste. In studies, it was studied between the first separating grate and the grate when changing their distance in the range from 170 mm to 80 mm. According to the results of the study, it was determined that with a 110 mm gap between the grate and the first separating grate, the release of trash impurities was greater and became on average 86.4% compared to the remaining gaps. The amount of fiber released in the waste by weight of the waste was the least compared to the rest and averaged 13.6%. The mass fraction of flaws and trash impurities in the refined fiber was the least and averaged 3.49%, which improved the quality of the fiber. In this regard, the optimal distance between the grate and the first separating grate was taken to be 110 mm.

AUTHORS

R.Sulaymonov

Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry

M.Axmedov

Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry

M.Gapparova

Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry

T.Tuychiyev

Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry

Tags

# качества# сифат# хлопок-сырец# засоренность# чиқинди# отход# тола# волокна# fibers# пахта# waste# weediness# grate# raw cotton# ифлослик# аррали жин# колосникли панжара# ажратувчи колосник# пильный джин# колосниковая решетка# отделяющий колосник# saw gin# separating grate# qualities

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References

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