ЛАКУНЫ КАК ЛИНГВИСТИЧЕСКОЕ ЯВЛЕНИЕ

In this article you can be informed of different types of lacuns. In linguis-tics an accidental gap, also known as a gap, accidental lexical gap, lexical gap, lacuna, or hole in the pattern, is a word or other form that does not exist in some language but which would be permitted by the grammatical rules of the language. Accidental gaps differ from systematic gaps, those words or other forms which do not exist in a language due to the boundaries set by pho-nological, morphological, and other rules of that specific language. A gap in semantics occurs when a particular meaning distinction visible elsewhere in the lexicon is absent. In this article we tried to explain the different types of lacuns in Uzbek, Russian and English languages.