This article discusses the international experience of pension reform and examines the experience of the world, including Japan, and compares the characteristics of the pension system in Uzbekistan. The need to transform the Uzbek pension system is due to the increase in maintenance costs, dependence on budget revenues and contributions, low assets and the expected increase in the budget deficit of the Pension Fund of Uzbekistan. In order to improve the national pension system, a package of measures is proposed to ensure its financial balance.
Ushbu maqolada pensiya tizimi islohotlarining xalqaro tajribasi tadqiq etilib, bu borada jahon, jumladan Yaponiya tajribasi o`rganildi va O`zbekiston pensiya tizimi xususiyatlari taqqoslanadi. O`zbekiston pensiya tizimini o`zgartirish zarurati pensiya jamg`armasining yuqori bo`lmagan aktivlar hajmi, kutilayotgan byudjet kamomadining oshishi, byudjet tushumlari va to`lovlariga bog`liqlik darajasining yuqoriligi bilan izohlanadi. Milliy pensiya tizimini takomillashtirish maqsadida uning moliyaviy barqarorligini ta`minlashga yo`naltirilgan kompleks chora-tadbirlar taklif etiladi.
В этой статье рассматривается международный опыт пенсионной реформы и исследуется опыт развитых стран, в том числе Японии, и сравниваются характеристики пенсионной системы в Узбекистане. Необходимость преобразования узбекской пенсионной системы обусловлена ростом расходов на содержание, зависимостью от бюджетных поступлений и взносов, невысоким объемом активов и ожидаемым увеличением дефицита бюджета Пенсионного фонда Узбекистана. В целях совершенствования национальной пенсионной системы предлагается комплекс мер, направленных на обеспечение ее финансовой сбалансированности.
This article discusses the international experience of pension reform and examines the experience of the world, including Japan, and compares the characteristics of the pension system in Uzbekistan. The need to transform the Uzbek pension system is due to the increase in maintenance costs, dependence on budget revenues and contributions, low assets and the expected increase in the budget deficit of the Pension Fund of Uzbekistan. In order to improve the national pension system, a package of measures is proposed to ensure its financial balance.
№ | Author name | position | Name of organisation |
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1 | Abdulazizova N.B. | Department of foreign economic relations lecturer Tashkent State institute of oriental studies | Tashkent State Institute of Oriental Studies |
№ | Name of reference |
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