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Optimal nutrition is crucial for the healthy growth and development of infants,and deficiencies in essential macro-and microelements can have detrimental effects on their health. This article aims to determine the problems associated with deficiency of macro-and microelements in the diet of infants. Through a comprehensive review of existing literature, the study explores the factors contributing to nutrient deficiencies in this vulnerable population, including suboptimal breastfeeding and complementary feeding practices, socio-economic disparities, and limited access to nutrient-rich foods. By identifying key challenges and determinants of nutrient deficiencies, this article provides valuable insights for healthcare professionals, policymakers, and caregivers to develop targeted strategies for addressing these issues and promoting optimal infant nutrition.

  • Read count 11
  • Date of publication 01-04-2024
  • Main LanguageIngliz
  • Pages190-193
English

Optimal nutrition is crucial for the healthy growth and development of infants,and deficiencies in essential macro-and microelements can have detrimental effects on their health. This article aims to determine the problems associated with deficiency of macro-and microelements in the diet of infants. Through a comprehensive review of existing literature, the study explores the factors contributing to nutrient deficiencies in this vulnerable population, including suboptimal breastfeeding and complementary feeding practices, socio-economic disparities, and limited access to nutrient-rich foods. By identifying key challenges and determinants of nutrient deficiencies, this article provides valuable insights for healthcare professionals, policymakers, and caregivers to develop targeted strategies for addressing these issues and promoting optimal infant nutrition.

Name of reference
1 1.Black, R. E., et al. (2013). Maternal and child undernutrition and overweight in low-income and middle-income countries. The Lancet, 382(9890), 427-451.2.Michaelsen, K. F., et al. (2017). Nutrition of the preterm infant: Scientific basis and practical guidelines. World Review of Nutrition and Dietetics, 117, 77-85.3.Victora, C. G., et al. (2008). Maternal and child undernutrition: consequences for adult health and human capital. The Lancet, 371(9609), 340-357.4.Dewey, K. G., & Brown, K. H. (2003). Update on technical issues concerning complementary feeding of young children in developing countries and implications for intervention programs. Food and Nutrition Bulletin, 24(1), 5-28.
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