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Food price volatility is a key concern in global agricultural markets, influencing economic outcomes in both urban and rural areas. In rural labor markets, where a significant portion of households depends on agriculture, the impacts of food price fluctuations are multifaceted. This paper investigates the effects of food price volatility on rural labor markets, focusing on different agricultural product types. We analyze the direct and indirect consequences on employment, wages, income distribution, and migration patterns. The study highlights that the impacts vary across regions and product categories, with staple crops, cash crops, and livestock products exhibiting distinct economic dynamics. Using both theoretical frameworks and empirical data, the paper offers insights into policy strategies that can mitigate the adverse effects of price volatility, fostering more resilient rural labor markets.

  • Read count 68
  • Date of publication 27-12-2024
  • Main LanguageIngliz
  • Pages40-47
English

Food price volatility is a key concern in global agricultural markets, influencing economic outcomes in both urban and rural areas. In rural labor markets, where a significant portion of households depends on agriculture, the impacts of food price fluctuations are multifaceted. This paper investigates the effects of food price volatility on rural labor markets, focusing on different agricultural product types. We analyze the direct and indirect consequences on employment, wages, income distribution, and migration patterns. The study highlights that the impacts vary across regions and product categories, with staple crops, cash crops, and livestock products exhibiting distinct economic dynamics. Using both theoretical frameworks and empirical data, the paper offers insights into policy strategies that can mitigate the adverse effects of price volatility, fostering more resilient rural labor markets.

Ўзбек

Oziq-ovqat narxlari o‘zgaruvchanligi global qishloq xo‘jaligi bozorlarida muhim masala bo‘lib, shahar va qishloq hududlaridagi iqtisodiy natijalarga ta’sir ko‘rsatadi. Ayniqsa, aholisining katta qismi qishloq xo‘jaligiga bog‘liq bo‘lgan qishloq mehnat bozorlarida oziq-ovqat narxlari o‘zgaruvchanligi ko‘p qirrali ta’sirga ega. Ushbu maqola oziq-ovqat narxlari o‘zgaruvchanligining qishloq mehnat bozorlariga ta'sirini, turli xil qishloq xo‘jalik mahsulotlari turlari nuqtayi nazaridan o‘rganadi. Biz bandlik, ish haqi, daromadlarning taqsimlanishi va migratsiya tendensiyalariga to‘g‘ridan-to‘g‘ri va bilvosita ta’sirlarni tahlil qilamiz. Tadqiqot shuni ko‘rsatadiki, ushbu ta’sirlar mintaqalar va mahsulot turlari bo‘yicha farqlanadi: asosiy ekinlar, naqd ekinlar va chorvachilik mahsulotlari o‘ziga xos iqtisodiy dinamikaga ega. Maqolada nazariy asoslar va empirik ma’lumotlardan foydalanilgan bo‘lib, narx o‘zgaruvchanligining salbiy ta’sirlarini yumshatishga qaratilgan siyosat strategiyalari bo‘yicha tavsiyalar taqdim etiladi, bu esa qishloq mehnat bozorlarini yanada bardoshli qilishga yordam beradi.

Русский

Изменчивость цен на продукты питания является важной проблемой на глобальных сельскохозяйственных рынках, оказывая влияние на экономические результаты как в городских, так и в сельских районах. Особенно в сельских рынках труда, где значительная часть населения зависит от сельского хозяйства, изменчивость цен на продукты питания имеет многогранное воздействие. Данная статья исследует влияние изменчивости цен на продукты питания на сельские рынки труда с точки зрения различных типов сельскохозяйственной продукции. Мы анализируем прямые и косвенные последствия для занятости, заработной платы, распределения доходов и миграционных тенденций. Исследование показывает, что эти воздействия различаются по регионам и видам продукции: основные культуры, товарные культуры и продукты животноводства обладают уникальной экономической динамикой. В статье используются теоретические основы и эмпирические данные, чтобы предложить рекомендации по политическим стратегиям, которые могут смягчить негативные последствия изменчивости цен, способствуя повышению устойчивости сельских рынков труда.

Author name position Name of organisation
1 Asamov R.. DSc Xalqaro qishloq xo‘jaligi universiteti
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