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Affective respiratory paroxysms (ARPs) are sudden, involuntary breath-holding spells typically triggered by emotional stimuli in young children, often causing distress for both families and clinicians. Though generally benign, frequent episodes can lead tohypoxia, syncope, and behavioral disturbances. In recent years, non-pharmacological therapies, particularly bioacoustic correction (BAC), have emerged as promising interventions. This article explores the pathophysiology of ARPs, traditional treatment approaches, and the therapeutic potential of bioacoustic correction as a neuromodulatory method to restore autonomic balance and reduce episode frequency. Evidence from clinical studies and neurological theories supporting BAC use is discussed, with a focus on pediatric care.

  • Read count 33
  • Date of publication 10-07-2025
  • Main LanguageIngliz
  • Pages133-136
English

Affective respiratory paroxysms (ARPs) are sudden, involuntary breath-holding spells typically triggered by emotional stimuli in young children, often causing distress for both families and clinicians. Though generally benign, frequent episodes can lead tohypoxia, syncope, and behavioral disturbances. In recent years, non-pharmacological therapies, particularly bioacoustic correction (BAC), have emerged as promising interventions. This article explores the pathophysiology of ARPs, traditional treatment approaches, and the therapeutic potential of bioacoustic correction as a neuromodulatory method to restore autonomic balance and reduce episode frequency. Evidence from clinical studies and neurological theories supporting BAC use is discussed, with a focus on pediatric care.

Author name position Name of organisation
1 Sadikova M.L. ! Tashkent State Medical University
Name of reference
1 1.Di Mario, F. J. (2001). Breath-holding spells in children. Pediatrics in Review, 22(8), 259–263.2.Colina, M. F., Abelardo, J. B., & Ramirez, H. A. (2010). Effect of iron therapy on breath-holding spells in children. Pediatric Neurology, 43(4), 258–260.3.Ivanov, D. V., Petrova, E. V., & Sokolov, V. A. (2018). Effectiveness of bioacoustic correction therapy in children with autonomic dysfunction. Russian Journal of Child Neurology, 13(3), 25–30.4.Yusupova, M. R., & Khalilova, D. A. (2022). Bioacoustic therapy in affective respiratory disorders in pediatric patients in Uzbekistan. Journal of Pediatric Neurodevelopment, 8(2), 45–49.5.Porges, S. W. (2007). The polyvagal perspective. Biological Psychology, 74(2), 116–143.6.Walker, L. S., & Greene, J. W. (1991). The Functional Disability Inventory: Measuring a neglected dimension of child health status. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 16(1), 39–58.7.Thayer, J. F., & Lane, R. D. (2000). A model of neurovisceral integration in emotion regulation and dysregulation. Journal of Affective Disorders, 61(3), 201–216.
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