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Saraton kasalligi dunyo miqyosida jadal suratlarda rivojlanib borayotgan kasallik hisoblanib,o’lim ko’rsatkichi bo’yicha dunyoda ikkinchi o’rinni egallaydi. Jahon Sogʼliqni saqlash tashkilotining ma’lumotlariga koʼra, 2020-yilda 18.1 mln, 2023-yilda 19.5 mln yangi kasallanish holatlari aniqlangan. 2040-yilga kelib yangi kasallanish koʼrsatkichi 50.7% ga oʼsib 29.4 mln nafarga yetishi bashorat qilinmoqda. Soʼnggi 20 yil ichida dunyo boʼylab saraton kasalligini davolashda qo’llash uchun mo’ljallangan 237 ta yangi faol substansiya sintezlandi. Ularning 115 nafari soʼnggi besh yilllikda sintezlandi. Saraton kasalligini davolashda tirozinkinaza ingibitorlari muhim ahamiyatga ega. Saraton kasalligini davolashda ishlatiladigan dori vositalari zaharli ta’sirga ega moddalar bo’lib, bunday farmakologik ta’sirga ega kam zaharli vositalarni sintezlash va ularning o’tkir zaharliligini baholash va LD50 dozani aniqlash muhim ahamiyatga kasb etadi.

  • Ўқишлар сони 48
  • Нашр санаси 01-05-2024
  • Мақола тилиO'zbek
  • Саҳифалар сони7-15
Ўзбек

Saraton kasalligi dunyo miqyosida jadal suratlarda rivojlanib borayotgan kasallik hisoblanib,o’lim ko’rsatkichi bo’yicha dunyoda ikkinchi o’rinni egallaydi. Jahon Sogʼliqni saqlash tashkilotining ma’lumotlariga koʼra, 2020-yilda 18.1 mln, 2023-yilda 19.5 mln yangi kasallanish holatlari aniqlangan. 2040-yilga kelib yangi kasallanish koʼrsatkichi 50.7% ga oʼsib 29.4 mln nafarga yetishi bashorat qilinmoqda. Soʼnggi 20 yil ichida dunyo boʼylab saraton kasalligini davolashda qo’llash uchun mo’ljallangan 237 ta yangi faol substansiya sintezlandi. Ularning 115 nafari soʼnggi besh yilllikda sintezlandi. Saraton kasalligini davolashda tirozinkinaza ingibitorlari muhim ahamiyatga ega. Saraton kasalligini davolashda ishlatiladigan dori vositalari zaharli ta’sirga ega moddalar bo’lib, bunday farmakologik ta’sirga ega kam zaharli vositalarni sintezlash va ularning o’tkir zaharliligini baholash va LD50 dozani aniqlash muhim ahamiyatga kasb etadi.

English

Cancer is a rapidly developing disease worldwide, and it ranks second in the world in terms of mortality rate. According to the World Health Organization, in 2020, 18.1 million, and in 2023, 19.5 million new cases of the disease were detected. By 2040, the number of new cases is predicted to increase by 50.7% to 29.4 million. Over the past 20 years, 237 new active substances designed for use in the treatment of cancer have been synthesized worldwide. 115 of them were synthesized in the last five years. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors are important in the treatment of cancer. Medicines used in the treatment of cancer are substances with toxic effects, and it is important to synthesize less toxic agents with such pharmacological effects andevaluate their acute toxicity and determine the LD50dose

Муаллифнинг исми Лавозими Ташкилот номи
1 Saidov R.R. ! Toshkent Farmatsevtika Instituti
2 Elmurodov L.Q. ! Toshkent Farmatsevtika Instituti
3 Gulyamov S.S. PhD Toshkent Farmatsevtika Instituti
Ҳавола номи
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