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Students with visual impairments face unique challenges that extend beyond academic limitations to include significant barriers in physical education (PE). This study examines the prevalence of common eye disorders such as myopia, astigmatism, hyperopia, and strabismus in university students, and investigates adaptive strategies for their effective inclusion in PE programs. A comprehensive cohort of 175 students with ophthalmologically diagnosed vision problems was analyzed. The study assessed physical performance, social participation, psychological impact, and educator preparedness. Data gathered through ophthalmic screenings, fitness assessments, and surveys suggest that tailored interventions, environmental modifications, and educator training dramatically improve student engagement, safety, and outcomes in PE. The findings support a multidisciplinary, inclusive approach to PE that promotes equity, well-being, and academic integration for visually impaired students.

  • Ўқишлар сони 5
  • Нашр санаси 10-05-2025
  • Мақола тилиIngliz
  • Саҳифалар сони107-110
English

Students with visual impairments face unique challenges that extend beyond academic limitations to include significant barriers in physical education (PE). This study examines the prevalence of common eye disorders such as myopia, astigmatism, hyperopia, and strabismus in university students, and investigates adaptive strategies for their effective inclusion in PE programs. A comprehensive cohort of 175 students with ophthalmologically diagnosed vision problems was analyzed. The study assessed physical performance, social participation, psychological impact, and educator preparedness. Data gathered through ophthalmic screenings, fitness assessments, and surveys suggest that tailored interventions, environmental modifications, and educator training dramatically improve student engagement, safety, and outcomes in PE. The findings support a multidisciplinary, inclusive approach to PE that promotes equity, well-being, and academic integration for visually impaired students.

Муаллифнинг исми Лавозими Ташкилот номи
1 Akbarova G.T. ! Department of family medicine No.1, physical education
Ҳавола номи
1 Resnikoff S, Pascolini D, Mariotti SP, PokharelGP. Global magnitude of visual impairment caused by uncorrected refractive errors. Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 2008;86(1):63–70.2.World Health Organization. World Report on Vision. Geneva: WHO; 2019.3.Lieberman LJ, Houston-Wilson C. Strategies for Inclusion in Physical Education: A Handbook for Physical Educators. Human Kinetics; 2018.4.Kirk D. Physical education and curriculum reform: Moving forward or standing still? In: European Physical Education Review. 2010;16(1):5–16.5.Sherrill C. AdaptedPhysical Activity, Recreation, and Sport: Crossdisciplinary and Lifespan. McGraw-Hill; 2003.6.American Optometric Association. Visual Impairments and Public Health: Position Paper. 2022.7.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Strategies to Improve Physical Activity Participation among Youth with Disabilities. 2020.
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