Functional disorders of the digestive organs are prevalent among children and adolescents, often leading to significant discomfort and impacting their overall quality of life. This article reviews current advancements in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of these disorders. Emphasizing a multidisciplinary approach, the article highlights the importance of early and accurate diagnosis through advanced imaging techniques and biomarkers. It explores novel treatment modalities, including dietary interventions, pharmacotherapy, and psychosocial therapies, tailored to pediatric needs. Additionally, the article discusses preventive strategies, focusing on lifestyle modifications and educational programs aimed at promoting gut health from an early age. The integration of these methods has shown promise in improving clinical outcomes and enhancing the well-being of young patients
Functional disorders of the digestive organs are prevalent among children and adolescents, often leading to significant discomfort and impacting their overall quality of life. This article reviews current advancements in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of these disorders. Emphasizing a multidisciplinary approach, the article highlights the importance of early and accurate diagnosis through advanced imaging techniques and biomarkers. It explores novel treatment modalities, including dietary interventions, pharmacotherapy, and psychosocial therapies, tailored to pediatric needs. Additionally, the article discusses preventive strategies, focusing on lifestyle modifications and educational programs aimed at promoting gut health from an early age. The integration of these methods has shown promise in improving clinical outcomes and enhancing the well-being of young patients
Функциональные нарушения органов пищеварения широко распространены среди детей и подростков, часто приводя к значительному дискомфорту и ухудшая общее качество их жизни. В этой статье рассматриваются современные достижения в диагностике, лечении и профилактике этих расстройств. Подчеркивая междисциплинарный подход, в статье подчеркивается важность ранней и точной диагностики с помощью передовых методов визуализации и биомаркеров. В нем исследуются новые методы лечения, включая диетические вмешательства, фармакотерапию и психосоциальную терапию, адаптированные к педиатрическим потребностям. Кроме того, в статье обсуждаются профилактические стратегии, направленные на изменение образа жизни, и образовательные программы, направленные на укрепление здоровья кишечника с раннего возраста. Интеграция этих методов показала многообещающую возможность улучшения клинических результатов и благополучия молодых пациентов
Ovqat hazm qilish tizimining funktsional buzilishlari bolalar va o'smirlar orasida keng tarqalgan bo'lib, ko'pincha sezilarli noqulayliklarga olib keladi va ularning umumiy hayot sifatini buzadi. Ushbu maqolada ushbu kasalliklarni tashxislash, davolash va oldini olish bo'yicha joriy yutuqlar ko'rib chiqiladi. Maqolada fanlararo yondashuvni ta'kidlab, ilg'or tasvirlash usullari va biomarkerlardan foydalangan holda erta va to'g'ri tashxis qo'yish muhimligini ta'kidlaydi. U yangi davolash usullarini, jumladan,dietali aralashuvlar, farmakoterapiya va psixososyal terapiyani o'rganadi, ular bolalar ehtiyojlariga mos keladi. Bundan tashqari, maqolada turmush tarzini o'zgartirishga qaratilgan profilaktika strategiyalari va erta yoshdan boshlab ichak salomatligini mustahkamlashga qaratilgan ta'lim dasturlari muhokama qilinadi. Ushbu usullarning integratsiyasi yosh bemorlarning klinik natijalari va farovonligini yaxshilashda umidvor ekanligini ko'rsatdi
| № | Имя автора | Должность | Наименование организации |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shamansurova E.A. | ! | Toshkent pediatriya tibbiyot instituti, |
| 2 | Koshimbetova .K. | ! | Toshkent pediatriya tibbiyot instituti, |
| № | Название ссылки |
|---|---|
| 1 | 1.Campo, J. V., Bridge, J., Ehmann, M., Altman, S., Lucas, A., Birmaher, B., ... & Brent, D. A. (2004). Recurrent abdominal pain, anxiety, and depression in primary care. Pediatrics, 113(4), 817-824.2.Chitkara, D. K., Rawat, D. J., & Talley, N. J. (2005). Theepidemiology of childhood recurrent abdominal pain in Western countries: a systematic review. The American Journal of Gastroenterology, 100(8), 1868-1875.3.Hyams, J. S., Di Lorenzo, C., Saps, M., Shulman, R. J., Staiano, A., & van Tilburg, M. (2010). Functional disorders: children and adolescents. Gastroenterology, 150(6), 1456-1468.4.Rasquin, A., Di Lorenzo, C., Forbes, D., Guiraldes, E., Hyams, J. S., Staiano, A., & Walker, L. S. (2006). Childhood functional gastrointestinal disorders: child/adolescent. Gastroenterology, 130(5), 1527-1537.5.Sanders, K. M., Kong, S. C., & Cook, I. J. (2006). Relationships between physical activity, functional gastrointestinal disorders, and psychological distress in adolescents. Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 21(4), 759-764.6.Saps, M., Youssef, N. N., Miranda, A., Nurko, S., Hyman, P., Cocjin, J., & Di Lorenzo, C. (2009). Multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of amitriptyline in children with functional gastrointestinal disorders. Gastroenterology, 137(4), 1261-1269.7.Saps, M., Nichols-Vinueza, D. X., & Mintjens, S. (2013). The economic impact of functional gastrointestinal disorders in children. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, 56(3), 363-364. |