MOLIYAVIY SIYOSATNI RIVOJLANTIRISH ISTIQBOLLARI

Jabborova Dilafruz

Maqolada O‘zbekiston va jahon tajribasi asosida moliyaviy siyosatni rivojlantirishning ustuvor yo‘nalishlari tahlil qilinadi. Xususan, fiskal intizomni kuchaytirish, raqamli soliq boshqaruvi, yashil moliyalashtirish instrumentlari, ijtimoiy xarajatlarning manzilli rejalashtirilishi va davlat qarzini barqaror boshqarish kabi choralar milliy iqtisodiy barqarorlikning muhim omillari sifatida ko‘rib chiqiladi. Shuningdek, Markaziy bankning inflyatsion targeting modeli hamda mahalliy valyutada uzoq muddatli kapital bozorini rivojlantirish orqali pul-kredit siyosatini takomillashtirish istiqbollari yoritiladi. Tahlil natijalari moliyaviy siyosatni yanada shaffof, barqaror va innovatsion ko‘rinishda tashkil etish bo‘yicha tavsiyalarni o‘z ichiga oladi.

Название журналаRaqamli iqtisodiyot
Номер выпуска12-son
Количество просмотров 7

Ссылка в интернете https://infocom.uz/magazine/19

DOI

Дата создание в систему UzSCI 25-11-2025

Количество прочтений 7

Дата публикации 30-09-2025

Язык статьиO'zbek

Страницы205-221

Ключевые слова

moliyaviy siyosat

davlat qarzi

yashil moliyalashtirish

fiskal intizom

raqamli soliq tizimi

inflyatsion targeting

Ўзбек

Maqolada O‘zbekiston va jahon tajribasi asosida moliyaviy siyosatni rivojlantirishning ustuvor yo‘nalishlari tahlil qilinadi. Xususan, fiskal intizomni kuchaytirish, raqamli soliq boshqaruvi, yashil moliyalashtirish instrumentlari, ijtimoiy xarajatlarning manzilli rejalashtirilishi va davlat qarzini barqaror boshqarish kabi choralar milliy iqtisodiy barqarorlikning muhim omillari sifatida ko‘rib chiqiladi. Shuningdek, Markaziy bankning inflyatsion targeting modeli hamda mahalliy valyutada uzoq muddatli kapital bozorini rivojlantirish orqali pul-kredit siyosatini takomillashtirish istiqbollari yoritiladi. Tahlil natijalari moliyaviy siyosatni yanada shaffof, barqaror va innovatsion ko‘rinishda tashkil etish bo‘yicha tavsiyalarni o‘z ichiga oladi.

Ключевые слова

moliyaviy siyosat

davlat qarzi

yashil moliyalashtirish

fiskal intizom

raqamli soliq tizimi

inflyatsion targeting

№ Имя автора Должность Наименование организации

1 Jabborova D.. tayanch doktoranti Toshkent Davlat iqtisodiyot universiteti

№ Название ссылки

1 IMF, 2024; Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, 2023.

2 OECD, 2024; Bundesministerium der Finanzen, 2024.

3 Bank of Japan, 2024; Ministry of Finance Japan, 2024.

4 HM Treasury, 2024; Bank of England, 2024.

5 Ministère de l’Économie et des Finances, 2024; European Commission, 2024.

6 Department of Finance Canada, 2024; Bank of Canada, 2023.

7 Ministero dell’Economia e delle Finanze, 2024; European Commission, 2024.

8 Ministry of Economy and Finance Korea, 2024; Bank of Korea, 2024.

9 Australian Treasury, 2024; Reserve Bank of Australia, 2023.

10 Swiss Federal Department of Finance, 2024; Swiss National Bank, 2023.

11 Beechey, M. va Coenen, G. (2025) ‘State-dependent DSGE modelling for the United Kingdom: implications for monetary–fiscal coordination’, Journal of Monetary Economics, 137, bet 1–25. DOI: 10.1016/j.jmoneco.2024.10.004.

12 Calderón, C. va Kambou, G. (2024) Fiscal space in emerging economies: measuring gaps and policy options. Washington, DC: World Bank. Available at: https://openknowledge.worldbank.org (Kirish sanasi: 8 iyul 2025).

13 Del Negro, M., Giannoni, M., Pescatori, A. va Silva, A. (2024) ‘Asymmetric effects of joint QE-fiscal expansions in a New-Keynesian model’, Journal of Macroeconomics, 80, bet 100–122. DOI: 10.1016/j.jmacro.2024.103594.

14 González, A. (2022) ‘Fiscal policy and the shadow economy: evidence from 127 countries’, Public Finance Review, 50(6), bet 867–901. DOI: 10.1177/10911421221098765.

15 IMF (2024) Low-Income Countries: Macroeconomic Prospects. Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund. Available at: https://www.imf.org (Kirish sanasi: 8 iyul 2025).

16 IMF (2025) Republic of Uzbekistan: 2025 Article IV Consultation—Press Release; Staff Report. Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund. Available at: https://www.imf.org (Kirish sanasi: 8 iyul 2025).

17 Leeper, E. M., Traum, N. va Walker, T. B. (2021) ‘Coordinating fiscal and monetary policy in a DSGE framework’, Economic Modelling, 104, bet 105–129. DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2021.04.012.

18 McCallum, B. T. va Nelson, E. (2005) ‘Monetary and fiscal theories of the price level: separating the two views’, Working Paper No. 11262. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research. Available at: https://www.nber.org/papers/w11262 (Kirish sanasi: 8 iyul 2025).

19 Nguyen, L. H. va Vu, H. T. (2024) ‘Financial development and sustainability: a bibliometric review, 2000–2023’, Sustainable Finance and Investment, 4(2), bet 55–78. DOI: 10.1002/sfi.115.

20 Rahmonov, M. va Abdullayev, B. (2025) ‘Fiscal incentives, budget deficits and private investment: panel-GMM evidence from emerging markets’, Journal of Development Policy Research, 14(1), bet 33–52. DOI: 10.1080/19439342.2025.1147829.

21 Woodford, M. (2001) ‘Fiscal requirements for price stability’, NBER Working Paper No. 8072. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research. Available at: https://www.nber.org/papers/w8072 (Kirish sanasi: 8 iyul 2025).

22 World Bank (2024) Finance & Prosperity: Deepening Financial Systems for Growth. Washington, DC: World Bank. Available at: https://openknowledge.worldbank.org (Kirish sanasi: 8 iyul 2025).

В ожидании

№	Название ссылки
1	IMF, 2024; Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, 2023.
2	OECD, 2024; Bundesministerium der Finanzen, 2024.
3	Bank of Japan, 2024; Ministry of Finance Japan, 2024.
4	HM Treasury, 2024; Bank of England, 2024.
5	Ministère de l’Économie et des Finances, 2024; European Commission, 2024.
6	Department of Finance Canada, 2024; Bank of Canada, 2023.
7	Ministero dell’Economia e delle Finanze, 2024; European Commission, 2024.
8	Ministry of Economy and Finance Korea, 2024; Bank of Korea, 2024.
9	Australian Treasury, 2024; Reserve Bank of Australia, 2023.
10	Swiss Federal Department of Finance, 2024; Swiss National Bank, 2023.
11	Beechey, M. va Coenen, G. (2025) ‘State-dependent DSGE modelling for the United Kingdom: implications for monetary–fiscal coordination’, Journal of Monetary Economics, 137, bet 1–25. DOI: 10.1016/j.jmoneco.2024.10.004.
12	Calderón, C. va Kambou, G. (2024) Fiscal space in emerging economies: measuring gaps and policy options. Washington, DC: World Bank. Available at: https://openknowledge.worldbank.org (Kirish sanasi: 8 iyul 2025).
13	Del Negro, M., Giannoni, M., Pescatori, A. va Silva, A. (2024) ‘Asymmetric effects of joint QE-fiscal expansions in a New-Keynesian model’, Journal of Macroeconomics, 80, bet 100–122. DOI: 10.1016/j.jmacro.2024.103594.
14	González, A. (2022) ‘Fiscal policy and the shadow economy: evidence from 127 countries’, Public Finance Review, 50(6), bet 867–901. DOI: 10.1177/10911421221098765.
15	IMF (2024) Low-Income Countries: Macroeconomic Prospects. Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund. Available at: https://www.imf.org (Kirish sanasi: 8 iyul 2025).
16	IMF (2025) Republic of Uzbekistan: 2025 Article IV Consultation—Press Release; Staff Report. Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund. Available at: https://www.imf.org (Kirish sanasi: 8 iyul 2025).
17	Leeper, E. M., Traum, N. va Walker, T. B. (2021) ‘Coordinating fiscal and monetary policy in a DSGE framework’, Economic Modelling, 104, bet 105–129. DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2021.04.012.
18	McCallum, B. T. va Nelson, E. (2005) ‘Monetary and fiscal theories of the price level: separating the two views’, Working Paper No. 11262. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research. Available at: https://www.nber.org/papers/w11262 (Kirish sanasi: 8 iyul 2025).
19	Nguyen, L. H. va Vu, H. T. (2024) ‘Financial development and sustainability: a bibliometric review, 2000–2023’, Sustainable Finance and Investment, 4(2), bet 55–78. DOI: 10.1002/sfi.115.
20	Rahmonov, M. va Abdullayev, B. (2025) ‘Fiscal incentives, budget deficits and private investment: panel-GMM evidence from emerging markets’, Journal of Development Policy Research, 14(1), bet 33–52. DOI: 10.1080/19439342.2025.1147829.
21	Woodford, M. (2001) ‘Fiscal requirements for price stability’, NBER Working Paper No. 8072. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research. Available at: https://www.nber.org/papers/w8072 (Kirish sanasi: 8 iyul 2025).
22	World Bank (2024) Finance & Prosperity: Deepening Financial Systems for Growth. Washington, DC: World Bank. Available at: https://openknowledge.worldbank.org (Kirish sanasi: 8 iyul 2025).