IMPROVING THE PROVISION OF BASIC CONCEPTS OF SEISMIC SAFETY

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25 апрел 2023

Asosiy til:Ingliz

IMPROVING THE PROVISION OF BASIC CONCEPTS OF SEISMIC SAFETY

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It has been established that an earthquake is such a complex natural physical phenomenon associated with irregular tectonic movements of lithospheric plates, strength and deformation characteristics of rocks of the Earth's crust and their water saturation, continuous physico–chemical processes occurring inside the Earth, with its complex rotational movements and interaction with other space objects and dozens of other factors that differ greatly from each other from a friend in different seismically active regions. The opinion was formed that the best way to protect against earthquakes is high-quality earthquake-resistant construction and timely preparation for them. It is carried out through systematic improvement of the basic concepts of seismic impact, principles of calculation, design and construction of buildings and structures - i.e. standards of earthquake-resistant construction. Therefore, the main attention should be paid to the safety of the structure, and not to establish the exact day and hour of its collapse. The opinion of Ch. is known. Richter: "I don't like this pathological interest in prognosis. It distracts us from the already known risk and from the already known measures that should be taken to eliminate this risk. We know where there are places that are in danger and which buildings in these places are unreliable," as well as the opinion of American Scientists J. Geer and H. Shah: " we can confidently predict that most future earthquakes will not be predicted."

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# magnitude# earthquake# epicenter# score# earthquake resistance# seismic protection

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https://eroi.uz/11.0008/A0423-0018

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