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The most important aspect of construction projects for the safety of workers is to provide workers with convenient and comfortable uniform and personal protective equipment (PPE), since the variety of work performed on construction sites dictates a wide range of dangerous and harmful factors affecting people. It is known that on construction sites of high-rise buildings, where there is a danger of falling from a height, elements of worker insurance should be provided. Especially in the construction of new high-rise buildings, various types of safety belts are used to provide workers insurance. Existing safety belts for builders from falling from a height are studied and their shortcomings are revealed, requirements to them are systematized, advantages and disadvantages when using them at a construction site are identified. Taking into account the increasing level of industrial injuries, as well as the insufficient assortment and low quality of personal protective equipment, it is necessary to carry out a series of works to create domestic personal protective equipment with enhanced protective properties, combined with their comfort, reliability and low cost.

  • Web Address
  • DOI
  • Date of creation in the UzSCI system06-08-2020
  • Read count298
  • Date of publication19-05-2020
  • Main LanguageIngliz
  • Pages77-83
Ўзбек

Ishchilar xavfsizligi uchun qurilish obyektlarining eng muhim jihati ishchilarni qulay va shinam ish kiyimlari va shaxsiy himoya vositalari bilan ta'minlashdir, chunki qurilish maydonchalarida amalga oshirilayotgan turli xil ishlar odamlarga ta'sir qiladigan turli xil xavfli va zararli omillarni keltirib chiqaradi. Ma'lumki, yuqori balandlikdan tushish xavfi bo

lgan kop qavatli binolarning qurilish maydonchalarida ishchilarni himoya qilish elementlari bilan ta'minlanishi kerak. Ayniqsa, yangi kop qavatli binolarni qurishda ishchilarni himoyalash uchun turli xil xavfsizlik kamarlaridan foydalaniladi. Quruvchilar uchun balandlikdan tushish uchun mavjud xavfsizlik belboglari o'rganilib, ularning kamchiliklari aniqlandi, ularga qo

yiladigan talablar tizimlashtirildi, ularni qurilish maydonchasida ishlatishda afzalliklari va kamchiliklari aniqlandi. Sanoat shikastlanishining ortib borayotgan darajasini, shuningdek shaxsiy himoya vositalarining etarli bolmagan assortimenti va past sifatini hisobga olgan holda, ularning shaxsiy qulayligi, ishonchliligi va arzonligi bilan bir qatorda, yaxshilangan himoya xususiyatlariga ega bolgan shaxsiy himoya vositalarini yaratish boyicha bir qator ishlarni amalga oshirish kerak.

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English

The most important aspect of construction projects for the safety of workers is to provide workers with convenient and comfortable uniform and personal protective equipment (PPE), since the variety of work performed on construction sites dictates a wide range of dangerous and harmful factors affecting people. It is known that on construction sites of high-rise buildings, where there is a danger of falling from a height, elements of worker insurance should be provided. Especially in the construction of new high-rise buildings, various types of safety belts are used to provide workers insurance. Existing safety belts for builders from falling from a height are studied and their shortcomings are revealed, requirements to them are systematized, advantages and disadvantages when using them at a construction site are identified. Taking into account the increasing level of industrial injuries, as well as the insufficient assortment and low quality of personal protective equipment, it is necessary to carry out a series of works to create domestic personal protective equipment with enhanced protective properties, combined with their comfort, reliability and low cost.

Русский

Важнейшим аспектом объектов строительства для безопасности труда работников является обеспечение рабочих удобной и комфортной спецодеждой и средствами индивидуальной защиты (СИЗ), так как разнообразие выполняемых работ на строительных участках диктует широкий спектр опасных и вредных факторов, действующих на человека. Известно, что на стройках высотных зданий, где существует опасность падения с высоты, должны быть предусмотрены элементы страховки рабочих. Особенно при строительстве новых высотных зданий, для обеспечения страховки рабочих используются различные виды страховочных поясов. Изучены существующие страховочные пояса для строителей, перназначенные для страхования от падения с высоты и выявлены их недостатки, систематизированы требования к ним, выявлены преимущества и недостатки при их использовании на стройке. Принимая во внимание возрастающий уровень производственного травматизма, а также недостаточный ассортимент и низкое качество СИЗ, необходимо выполнение комплекса работ по созданию отечественных СИЗ с повышенными защитными свойствами в сочетании с их комфортностью, надежностью и оптимальной стоимостью.

 

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