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The relevance of the topic is determined by the development of the spatial distribution of earthquake foci in different morphogenetic types of concentric structures (CS) and due to the need to study the structure of the Earth's crust and upper mantle in Uzbekistan. Our republic is one of the highly seismic regions of Central Asia, characterized by a complex geological and tectonic structure.

            So far, seismicity and seismic activity of Uzbekistan have been studied using geological-geomorphological, geophysical and seismological methods. Based on the obtained geological and geophysical results, seismic zoning and forecasting of earthquake sites have been carried out. At the same time, the links between earthquake centers with concentric structures (CS) and their geodynamic characteristics were not considered. Cosmo-photo-geological information for identification of lineaments and concentric structures, their analysis, connection with seismic activity of Uzbekistan territory was not widely used. Therefore, there appeared a need for more detailed study of CSs and their connection with seismic activity. The geological and tectonic structure of regions is studied by various geological and geophysical methods. Recently, a remote method has been introduced into the practice of studying the structure and geodynamics of the Earth's crust.

  • Web Address
  • DOI
  • Date of creation in the UzSCI system06-08-2020
  • Read count276
  • Date of publication19-05-2020
  • Main LanguageIngliz
  • Pages97-101
Ўзбек

Mavzuning dolzarbligi halqasimon tuzilmalarning turli morfogenetik turlarida (KC) zilzila ochoqlarining taqsimlanishini ishlab chiqish bilan belgilanadi va Ozbekiston hududida yer qobigi va yuqori mantiyaning tuzilishini organish zarurati bilan bogliq. Respublikamiz Markaziy Osiyoning murakkab geologik-tektonik tuzilishi bilan ajralib turadigan yuqori seysmik mintaqalaridan biridir.

            Hozirgi kunga qadar Ozbekiston hududining seysmik va seysmik faolligi geologik-geomorfologik, geofizik va seysmologik usullardan foydalangan holda organildi. Olingan geologiya-geofizik natijalar asosida seysmik rayonlashtirish va zilzila joylarining bashorati bajarildi. Shu bilan birga, zilzila o‘choqlari halqasimon tuzilmalar (KC) va ularning geodinamik xususiyatlari bilan aloqasi korib chiqilmagan. Lineamentlar va xalqasimon tuzilmalarni aniqlash, ularni tahlil qilish, Ozbekiston hududining seysmik faolligi bilan bog'liq kozmofoto-geologik axborotdan keng foydalanilmagan. Shuning uchun KC ni batafsil organish va ularning zilzilalar bilan aloqasi zarur edi. Hududlarning geologik-tektonik tuzilishi turli geologik-geofizik usullar bilan organilmoqda. Yaqinda yer qobigining tuzilishi va geodinamikasini organish amaliyotida masofaviy usul joriy etildi.

 

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English

The relevance of the topic is determined by the development of the spatial distribution of earthquake foci in different morphogenetic types of concentric structures (CS) and due to the need to study the structure of the Earth's crust and upper mantle in Uzbekistan. Our republic is one of the highly seismic regions of Central Asia, characterized by a complex geological and tectonic structure.

            So far, seismicity and seismic activity of Uzbekistan have been studied using geological-geomorphological, geophysical and seismological methods. Based on the obtained geological and geophysical results, seismic zoning and forecasting of earthquake sites have been carried out. At the same time, the links between earthquake centers with concentric structures (CS) and their geodynamic characteristics were not considered. Cosmo-photo-geological information for identification of lineaments and concentric structures, their analysis, connection with seismic activity of Uzbekistan territory was not widely used. Therefore, there appeared a need for more detailed study of CSs and their connection with seismic activity. The geological and tectonic structure of regions is studied by various geological and geophysical methods. Recently, a remote method has been introduced into the practice of studying the structure and geodynamics of the Earth's crust.

Русский

Актуальность темы определяется разработкой пространственного распределения очагов землетрясений в различных морфогенетических типах концентрических структур (КС) и обусловлена необходимостью изучения строения земной коры и верхней мантии на территории Узбекистана. Наша республика находится в одном из высокосейсмичных регионов Средней Азии, характеризующгося сложным геолого-тектоническим строением.

            До настоящего времени сейсмичность, и сейсмическая активность территории Узбекистана изучались с использованием геолого-геоморфологических, геофизических и сейсмологических методов. На основе полученных геолого-геофизических результатов выполнялись сейсмическое районирование и прогноз мест землетрясений. При этом связи очагов землетрясений с концентрическими структурами (КС) и геодинамические характеристики последних не рассматривались. Космофото-геологическая информация для выявления линеаментов и концентрических структур, их анализа, связи с сейсмической активностью территории Узбекистана широко не использовалась. Поэтому возникла необходимость более детального изучения КС и их связи с сейсмичностью. Геолого-тектоническое строение регионов изучается различными геолого-геофизическими методами. В последнее время в практику изучения строения и геодинамики земной коры внедряется дистанционный метод.

 

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Author name position Name of organisation
1 Yunusova O.M. доцент TDTU
Name of reference
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