299

  • Read count 299
  • Date of publication 30-06-2021
  • Main LanguageO'zbek
  • Pages24-29
Tags
English

After transitioning to settled life, humankind did not only focus on satisfying their basic needs but also felt the urge to produce, utilize, preserve and transfer knowledge to upcoming generations. This marked the beginning of a process which led to the systematic collection and preservation of knowledge and resulted in libraries. That libraries are as old as the history of humanity itself is testimony to the fact that seeking and obtaining knowledge have always been an essential human need. The process that started with the establishment of the first library in Nineveh before Christ continued with Assyrian, Babylonian, Hittite, Pergamon and Alexandrian libraries.

№ Author name position Name of organisation
1 BIRGYUL Y.. Заместитель директора Национальной библиотеки Турции
№ Name of reference
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2 2. Эрюнсал Исмаил Э. Османлы Вакиф Kütüphaneleri tarihi gelişimi ve organasyonu. Анкара: Ассоциация истории Турции, 2008.
3 3. Erünsal Ismail E. Osmanlılarda Kütüphaneler ve Kütüphanecilik. 3. bs. Стамбул: Тимаш, 2015.
4 4. Erünsal Ismail E. Osmanlılar Kütüphaneler ve kütüphanecilik. Millî Eğitim, выпуск 208 Güz / 2015
5 5. Каратепе Туба Чавдар. Йылдыз Сарайы Кютупханеси. Энциклопедия ислама TDV, https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/yildiz-sarayi-kutuphanesi, 21.04.2020.
6 6. Каратепе Ремзие Туба. Medeniyetimizde kitap ve kütüphaneler. Национальная библиотека, Анкара: Президентские публикации, 2020.
7 7. Президентский архив Джелала Баяра, 3 / 5-20.
8 8. Президентский архив Джелала Баяра, 3 / 10-15, 6876-2.
9 9. Ulusu, Nuri. Atatürk’ün yanı başında: ankaya Köşkü kütüphanecisi Nuri Ulusu’nun hatıraları. Дерлейн Мустафа Кемаль Улусу. Стамбул: Доган Китап, 2009.
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