208

Ethics, today, is one of the concepts that physicians need to know in daily lives while practicing medicine. As an effort to justify the human attitude and behavior to being compatible with the basic values, this field can be regarded as an inquisitive and critical one, which is dedicated to answering the main questions such as "what is good?", "What is bad?" and "is there absolute good and bad?" Evidently, some concepts like birth and death cannot really be considered as solely medical ones. Furthermore, health has also its strict requirements of housing and food, which together has an unignorable effect among other scientific determinants. To recognize and hinge on the essential global bioethical issues in the 21st century; which mainly bases on the problems relevant to poverty and population, will constitute the fundamental main aims of the article.

  • Web Address
  • DOI10.26739/2181-9505-2018-1-5
  • Date of creation in the UzSCI system 06-11-2019
  • Read count 192
  • Date of publication 01-02-2018
  • Main LanguageIngliz
  • Pages53-60
English

Ethics, today, is one of the concepts that physicians need to know in daily lives while practicing medicine. As an effort to justify the human attitude and behavior to being compatible with the basic values, this field can be regarded as an inquisitive and critical one, which is dedicated to answering the main questions such as "what is good?", "What is bad?" and "is there absolute good and bad?" Evidently, some concepts like birth and death cannot really be considered as solely medical ones. Furthermore, health has also its strict requirements of housing and food, which together has an unignorable effect among other scientific determinants. To recognize and hinge on the essential global bioethical issues in the 21st century; which mainly bases on the problems relevant to poverty and population, will constitute the fundamental main aims of the article.

№ Author name position Name of organisation
1 Berna ..
№ Name of reference
1 1. 'Accessed on 2nd March, (2017) 'Accessed on 2nd March',(2017)www.history.com/this-day-inhistory/first-human-heart-transplant
2 2. Bradbury J. (1997). 'First Dolly the sheep, now multiple monkeys Lancet' 349 (9053): pp705
3 3. Capron A.M. (1997).'Inside the beltway again: A sheep of a different feather'.Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 7(2): pp171-179.
4 4. Franklin S: Dolly. (1997).'A new form of transgenic breedwealth, Environmental Values', 6(4): pp.427-437
5 5. Ten Have H: 2016. 'From medical ethics to bioethics, in Global Bioethics An Introduction' 'Routledge, London, pp.12-20, 27, 45, 56, 116.
6 6. Potter V.R: Bioethics. (1970).The science of survival. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine' 14: pp. 127-153.
7 7. Whitehouse P.J. (2003). 'The rebirth of bioethics: Extending the original formulations of Van Rensselaer Potter'. The American Journal of Bioethics 3(4):W26-W31.
8 8. Potter V.R.(1975).'Humility with responsibility- A bioethic for oncologists: Presidential address. Cancer Research', p. 2297-2306.
9 9. Beauchamp, L., Childress, F. (1989). 'Principles of Biomedical Ethics', Oxford. pp. 3-17
10 10. Arda, B. (2005).'The law and ethics of medical research: International bioethics and human rights'. British Medical Journal 331: pp. 298, 30 July
11 11. Forsberg E.M, Shelley-Egan C, Thorstensen E, Landeweerd L, Hofmann B. (2017). 'Evaluating Ethical Frameworks fort he Assesment of Human Cognitive Enhancement Applications, Springer Briefs in Ethics', pp.32-34
12 12. Arda, B. (2006). 'Trust is Not Enough: Bringing Human Rights to Medicine' British Medical Journal; 333:1076, 18 November
13 13. Ten Have H: (2011) 'Global bioethics and communitarianism'//Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 32: pp.315-326.
14 14. Sen A. (2017). 'How to Judge Globalism: Global Links Have Spread Knowledge and Raised Average Living Standards. but the Present Version of Globalism Needlessly Harms the World's Poorest, American' Prospect https://www.questia.com/magazine/1G1-81889860/how-to-judge-globalism-global-links-havespread-knowledge)
15 15. Ekmekci P.E, Arda B.(2017). 'I nterculturalizm and informed consent; respecting cultural differences without breaching human rights' (underreviewed article)
16 16. Accessed on May 30th, (2017).' http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2175006/Skin-bonestissue-sale-How-dead-used-grisly-trade-human-body-parts.html
17 17. Schultz CH, Koenig KL, Noji EK.(1996). 'A Medical Disaster Response to Reduce Immediate Mortality after an Earthquake, N Engl J Med 334:438-444, 2010.Feb 5, pp.67-75
18 18. Mattei J.F.(2017). 'Haiti or humanitarian ethics under question, 18 Jan 2016' http:// alternativeshumanitaires.org/en/2016.
19 19. Orams M.B. (2001). 'From Whale Hunting to Whale Watching in Tonga: A Sustainable Future? J of Sustainable Tourism' 9(2): pp.128-146.
20 20. Burton, B. (2002). 'Proposed genetic database on Tongans opposed. British Medical Journalpp.324,
21 21. Wise, J (2001).'Pfizer accused of testing new drug without ethical approval'. British Medical Journal 322(7280): p.194,
22 22. Malakof, D. (2001).'Human research Nigerian families sue Pfizer, testing the reach of U.S'. law.Science 293(5536): 174.
23 23. Jamil, U. (1998). 'Biopiracy: The Patenting of Basmati by Ricetec Working Paper Series # 37', 'Commission on Environmental, Economic and Social Policy - South Asia And Sustainable Development Policy Institute'(SDPI).
Waiting