The region of the Charvak reservoir, the nature of which is the subject of
national pride of the Tashkent region, is practically involved in international tourism activities.
The Charvak reservoir is a recreation area for workers, serves as a supplier of agricultural
products and the only raw source of bismuth. Reservoirs are the main reservoir of drinking,
irrigation water, and a source of electrical energy. Gravitational processes and other types of
disturbances occurring on the slopes, bring not only material damage, but also human
casualties. Therefore, any changes, primarily in the relief, significantly destabilize the existing
landscape, and thereby lead to irreparable damage to the environment, unsuitable condition of
life providing buildings, structures and areas of farmland of the population in the research area.
The territory of the Charvak reservoir is characterized by a high level of seismic activity,
assessment of the stability of slopes due to seismic activity and the problem of ensuring the
safety of the population and the ecosystem is the most urgent task. In modern conditions, with
colossal industrialization and the most popular among tourists, the area of the Charvak
reservoir is actively being equipped with boarding houses and recreation areas. An increase in
population density, disruption in the functioning of natural ecosystems and anthropogenic
systems, in particular, environmental protection management, the impact of earthquakes on
the manifestation of geological and techno genic processes of the ecological crisis is becoming
increasingly significant.
The region of the Charvak reservoir, the nature of which is the subject of
national pride of the Tashkent region, is practically involved in international tourism activities.
The Charvak reservoir is a recreation area for workers, serves as a supplier of agricultural
products and the only raw source of bismuth. Reservoirs are the main reservoir of drinking,
irrigation water, and a source of electrical energy. Gravitational processes and other types of
disturbances occurring on the slopes, bring not only material damage, but also human
casualties. Therefore, any changes, primarily in the relief, significantly destabilize the existing
landscape, and thereby lead to irreparable damage to the environment, unsuitable condition of
life providing buildings, structures and areas of farmland of the population in the research area.
The territory of the Charvak reservoir is characterized by a high level of seismic activity,
assessment of the stability of slopes due to seismic activity and the problem of ensuring the
safety of the population and the ecosystem is the most urgent task. In modern conditions, with
colossal industrialization and the most popular among tourists, the area of the Charvak
reservoir is actively being equipped with boarding houses and recreation areas. An increase in
population density, disruption in the functioning of natural ecosystems and anthropogenic
systems, in particular, environmental protection management, the impact of earthquakes on
the manifestation of geological and techno genic processes of the ecological crisis is becoming
increasingly significant.
| № | Author name | position | Name of organisation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Begimkulov D.K. | teacher | TSTU |
| 2 | Zakirov M.M. | teacher | Tajik Technical University |
| 3 | Ermatova Y.S. | teacher | TSTU |
| 4 | Khasanov N.M. | teacher | TSTU |
| 5 | Agzamova I.A. | teacher | TSTU |
| № | Name of reference |
|---|---|
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| 2 | G.A. Bimurzaev. Investigation of the causes of the manifestation and development of landslides on the banks of the reservoir in the mountainous and foothill zones of the Tashkent region. “The problem of seismology in Uzbekistan (Dedicated to the 100th anniversary of Academician G.A. Mavlyanov)”, 2010. 202 |
| 3 | A.N. Galkin., A.V. Matveev., A.I. Pavlovsky., A.F. Sanko. Engineering geology of Belarus. “Engineering geodynamics of Belarus”, 2017. 452 |
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| 5 | M.M. Zakirov., D.Q. Begimkulov., N.R. Normatova., Y. R. Ermatova., I.R. Ermatov. “Negative geological processes of the coastal zone of the Charvak reservoir affecting the geo ecology of the resort area (on the example of Burchmulla)”, 2021. 163 |
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| 10 | G.A. Mavlyanov., G.X. Umarova., M.Sh. Shermatov. “Engineering-seism geological zoning of the Charvak basin and adjacent territories”, 1982. 176 |
| 11 | S.A. Makarov., T.G. Ryashenko., V.V. Akulova. “Geo ecological analysis of the distribution areas of natural and man-made processes in the Neogene-Quaternary sediments of the Baikal region”, 2000. 160 |
| 12 | G.A. Safyanov., S.L. Nikiforov., S.A. Ogorodov., G.A. Tarasov. Coastal processes and life safety. In the book. “The geoecological state of the Arctic coast of Russia and the safety of nature management”, 2007. 474 |
| 13 | A.M. Khankhodzhaev. Formation, mechanism and spatial forecast of the development of exogenous processes under the influence of mountain reservoirs. “Abstract of the dissertation for the degree of Candidate of Geological and mineralogical Sciences”, 1990. 20 |
| 14 | Y.D. Shuysky. “Problems of sediment balance research in the coastal zone of the seas”, 1986. 240 |
| 15 | M.M. Zakirov., I.A. Agzamova., Y.S. Ermatova., I.I. Ermatov. Geoecological situation of the territory of the Charvak kotlovina. “Annali d’Italia (Scientific journal of Italy)”, 2021. 20 |
| 16 | M.M. Zakirov., I.A. Agzamova., N.M. Mavlyanova. Factors determining the change of helium conctntration in underground waters of Uzbekistan and the according territories. “Technical science and innovation”, 2019. 148 |
| 17 | M.M. Zakirov., I.A. Agzamova., Sh.S. Yusuроv., L.Y. Shin. On the results of studying changes in gas and isotopic compositions of undеrgrоund waters during the рrераrаtiоп of seismic activation. “Technical science and innovation”, 2021. 68 |
| 18 | L.S. Kramareva., E.A. Lupyan., Y.A. Amelchenko. Observations over the hill collapse zone in the vicinity of Bureya River on December 11, 2018. “Modern problems of remote sensing of the Earth from space”, 2018. 266 |