Drying of agricultural raw materials is an energy-consuming but integral process.
Therefore, increasing the efficiency of drying and improving the quality indicators of dried material
at minimum material and energy costs is relevant for producers of agricultural products. By present
time numerous researches on improvement of constructions and processes of work of dryers providing
satisfactory parameters of energy saving have been carried out. In some scientific materials it is
shown that the use of generative gas and straw as fuel allows to reduce energy costs for the drying
process in the fluidised bed dryer by 10-30%, the quality of seeds was not taken into account.
Convective dryer showed that simultaneous use of microwave and convective methods of drying wheat
seeds allows to increase the drying rate, but the percentage of germination of wheat seeds decreases
depending on the increase of power.
Drying of agricultural raw materials is an energy-consuming but integral process.
Therefore, increasing the efficiency of drying and improving the quality indicators of dried material
at minimum material and energy costs is relevant for producers of agricultural products. By present
time numerous researches on improvement of constructions and processes of work of dryers providing
satisfactory parameters of energy saving have been carried out. In some scientific materials it is
shown that the use of generative gas and straw as fuel allows to reduce energy costs for the drying
process in the fluidised bed dryer by 10-30%, the quality of seeds was not taken into account.
Convective dryer showed that simultaneous use of microwave and convective methods of drying wheat
seeds allows to increase the drying rate, but the percentage of germination of wheat seeds decreases
depending on the increase of power.
| № | Author name | position | Name of organisation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Safarov J.E. | DSc, Professor | TDTU |
| 2 | Sultanova .A. | DSc, Professor | Belarusian National Technical University |
| 3 | Ponasenko A.S. | Doctoral student | TDTU |
| № | Name of reference |
|---|---|
| 1 | 1. Doymaz I. (2004). Drying kinetics of white mulberry. Journal of Food Engineering, 61(3): 341-346. |
| 2 | 2. Doymaz I. (2004). Pretreatment effect on sun drying of mulberry fruits (Morus Alba L.). Journal of Food Engineering, 65(2): 205-209. |
| 3 | 3. Chottamom P., Kongmanee R., Manklang C., et al (2012). Effect of osmotic treatment on drying kinetics and antioxidant properties of dried mulberry. Drying Technology, 30(1): 80-87. |
| 4 | 4. Adabi M.E., Nikbakht A.M., Motevali A., et al (2012). Investigation of black mulberry drying kinetics app lying different pretreatments. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology, 15(1): 23-34. |
| 5 | 5. Shi Q., Zheng Y., Zhao Y(2013). Mathematical modelling on thin-layer heat pump drying of yacon (Smallanthus sonchifolius) slices. Energy Conversion and Management, 71: 208-216 |
| 6 | 6. Li Wen-feng, Xiao Xu-lin, Wang wei (2013). Drying characteristics and model of purple sweet potato in air-impingement jet dryer. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 46(2): 356-366. |
| 7 | 7. Sultanova Sh.A (2018). Perfection of waterheating convective installation for drying of medicinal plants. Dissertation of Doctor of Phil. PhD. Tashkent, -156 с. |
| 8 | 8. Artikov A.A., Dzhuraev H.F., Z.A Masharipova, Barakaev B.N (2019). System thinking, analysis and finding optimal solutions (on examples of engineering technology). Durdona Publishing House. Bukhara. 185 c. |
| 9 | 9. Ponasenko A.S., Sultanova Sh.A., Safarov J.E (2023). Results of experimental studies of the drying process. // Universum: technical sciences. -Moscow, No.5(110), part 3. -С.36-39. |
| 10 | 10. Dadaev G.T (2019). Perfection of energy-saving gel-drying installation for drying of dietary food herbs. Dissertation of doctoral thesis. PhD. Tashkent, -151 с. |
| 11 | 11. Sultanova Sh.A (2018). Perfection of waterheating convective installation for drying of medicinal plants. Dissertation of Doctor of Phil. PhD. Tashkent, -156 с. |
| 12 | 12. Artikov A.A., Dzhuraev H.F., Z.A Masharipova, Barakaev B.N (2019). System thinking, analysis and finding optimal solutions (on examples of engineering technology). Durdona Publishing House. Bukhara. 185 c. |
| 13 | 13. Ponasenko A.S., Sultanova Sh.A., Safarov J.E (2023). Results of experimental studies of the drying process. // Universum: technical sciences. -Moscow, No.5(110), part 3. -С.36-39 |