Yer inson hayoti va farovonligi uchun eng muhim manbalardan biri hisoblanadi va insoniyatni iqtisodiy faoliyati uchun asosiy moddiy negiz yaratadi. Afsuski, yer miqdori cheklangan va dunyo aholisining o'sishi bilan u tobora kamayib bormoqda. Shu sababli ham undan har qanday davr va sharoitda oqilona, unumli va ilmiy asoslangan holda foydalanishni tashkil etish insoniyat buguni va kelajagi uchun muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi. Mamlakatimizda ham yer resurslarini muhofaza qilish va ulardan oqilona foydalanish davlat ekologik siyosatining asosiy yo‘nalishlaridan birini tashkil etadi. Bugungi kunda mamlakatimizda yerdan foydalanuvchilarning huquq va manfaatlarini himoya qilish, shuningdek, ilg‘or xorijiy davlatlarning tajribalari asosida servitut institutini zamon talablariga moslashtirgan holda takomillashtirish hamda bu orqali ushbu munosabatlarni kengaytirish muhim ahamiyatga ega. Shu maqsadda, mamlakatimizda yer munosabatlari sohasida jismoniy va yuridik shaxslarning mulk huquqini ishonchli tarzda himoya qilish hamda undan foydalanish bo‘yicha izchil islohotlar amalga oshirilmoqda.
Yer inson hayoti va farovonligi uchun eng muhim manbalardan biri hisoblanadi va insoniyatni iqtisodiy faoliyati uchun asosiy moddiy negiz yaratadi. Afsuski, yer miqdori cheklangan va dunyo aholisining o'sishi bilan u tobora kamayib bormoqda. Shu sababli ham undan har qanday davr va sharoitda oqilona, unumli va ilmiy asoslangan holda foydalanishni tashkil etish insoniyat buguni va kelajagi uchun muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi. Mamlakatimizda ham yer resurslarini muhofaza qilish va ulardan oqilona foydalanish davlat ekologik siyosatining asosiy yo‘nalishlaridan birini tashkil etadi. Bugungi kunda mamlakatimizda yerdan foydalanuvchilarning huquq va manfaatlarini himoya qilish, shuningdek, ilg‘or xorijiy davlatlarning tajribalari asosida servitut institutini zamon talablariga moslashtirgan holda takomillashtirish hamda bu orqali ushbu munosabatlarni kengaytirish muhim ahamiyatga ega. Shu maqsadda, mamlakatimizda yer munosabatlari sohasida jismoniy va yuridik shaxslarning mulk huquqini ishonchli tarzda himoya qilish hamda undan foydalanish bo‘yicha izchil islohotlar amalga oshirilmoqda.
Land is one of the most important resources for human life and well-being and creates the main material basis for human economic activity. Unfortunately, the amount of land is limited, and with the growth of the world population, it is becoming less and less. For this reason, it is important for the present and future of mankind to organize its rational, productive and scientifically based use in any period and conditions. In our country, the protection of land resources and their rational use is one of themain directions of the state environmental policy. Today, it is important to protect the rights and interests of land users in our country, as well as to improve the institution of servitude based on the experiences of advanced foreign countries, adaptingit to the requirements of the time, and thereby expanding these relations. For this purpose, consistent reforms are being carried out in the field of land relations in our country to reliably protect and use the property rights of individuals and legal entities
Земля является одним из важнейших ресурсов жизни и благосостояния человека и создает основную материальную основу экономической деятельности человека. К сожалению, количество земли ограничено, и с ростом населения Земли ее становится все меньше. По этой причине для настоящего и будущего человечества важна организация его рационального продуктивного и научно обоснованного использования в любой период и условия. В нашей стране охрана земельных ресурсов и их рациональное использование является одним из основных направлений государственной экологической политики. Сегодня важно защищать права и интересы землепользователей в нашей стране, а также совершенствовать институт сервитута на основе опыта передовых зарубежных стран, адаптируя его к требованиям времени и тем самым расширяя эти отношения. . С этой целью в нашей стране проводятся последовательные реформы в сфере земельных отношений для надежной защиты и использования имущественных прав физических и юридических лиц
№ | Author name | position | Name of organisation |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Alloberdieva .O. | magistrant | Toshkent davlat yuridik universiteti |
№ | Name of reference |
---|---|
1 | 1.Balashenko S.A., Makarova T.I., Lizgaro V.E. Ekologicheskoye pravo[Environmental law]. Minsk,2015, 402 p.2.Surkova I. S. Ekologicheskoye upravleniye: problemy teoretiko-pravovogo opredeleniya [Ecological management: problems of theoretical and legal definition]. Yuridicheskiye issledovaniya –Legal Studies, Stavropol, 2013, no. 1, pp. 100–104.3.Fayziyev Sh.X. Teoreticheskiye problemy pravovogo obespecheniya ekologicheskoy politiki Respubliki Uzbekistan [Theoretical problems of legal support of the environmental policy of the Republic of Uzbekistan]. PhD thesis. Tashkent, TSUL, 2004.4.Chkhutiashvili L.V. Sovershenstvovaniya gosudarstvennogo ekologicheskogo kontrolya (nadzora) [Improving state environmental control (supervision)]. Russian law, 2016, no. 9, pp. 155–162.5.Ekologicheskoye pravo [Environmental law]. Kazan, Centr innovatsion texnology, 2014, 335 p.6.Balashenko S.A. Gosudarstvennoye upravleniye v oblasti okhrany okruzhayushhey sredy [State administration in the field of environmental protection]. 2000, 341 p.7.Environmental control and audit in nature management: a course of lectures. Krasnodar, 2015, 62 p.8.Bogolyubova S.A. Ekologicheskoye pravo [Enwironmental Law]. Yurayt, 2011, 482 p. |