Ushbu maqola O‘zbekiston ta’lim tizimida, ayniqsa, maktab ta’limida moliyaviy savodxonlik darajasini oshirishning muhim masalalarini ko‘rib chiqish, ilg‘or xorijiy tajribalarni o‘rganishga bag‘ishlangan. Maqolada Finlandiyaning moliyaviy savodxonlik dasturlari tahlil qilinib, ularni O‘zbekiston hamda boshqa mamlakatlar sharoitlariga moslashtirish yo‘llari o‘rganiladi. Moliyaviy savodxonlik aholining iqtisodiy barqarorligi va farovonligiga ijobiy ta’sir ko‘rsatishini ta’kidlagan holda, tadqiqotda davlat va xususiy sektor hamkorligi, ta’lim muassasalarida maxsus kurslar va malaka oshirishlar tashkil etish, shuningdek, zamonaviy texnologiyalardan foydalanish zarurligi qayd etilgan. Finlandiya tajribalari asosida ishlab chiqilgan taklif va tavsiyalar O‘zbekiston maktab ta’limi tizimida moliyaviy savodxonlikni oshirishga qaratilgan amaliy dasturlarni shakllantirishda katta ahamiyatga ega. Bugungi kunda mamlakatlar pedagoglari e’tiboridagi o‘qitish tajribasi Finlandiya ta’lim tizimida mujassam. Zero, o‘n yildan ortiq vaqt davomida bu davlatdagi 15 yoshli o‘quvchilar PISA xalqaro baholash dasturida muntazam juda yaxshi natijalarni ko‘rsatmoqda.Finlandiyaning muvaffaqiyati o‘qituvchilardir. Yuqori sifatli mashg‘ulot o‘tkazishi uchun ularning maqomi va mustaqilligi ta’minlangan. Ta’lim siyosati maqsadli ravishda tenglikka yo‘naltirilgan. Shuni aytib o‘tish lozimki, Finlandiya joylashuvi va iqlimi uning iqtisodiyotiga o‘z ta’sirini o‘tqazadi. Ushbu maqolamda, Finlandiyaning moliyaviy ta’lim tizimini boshqa mamlakatlarga taqbiq etishni maqsadga muvofiq deb bildim.
Ushbu maqola O‘zbekiston ta’lim tizimida, ayniqsa, maktab ta’limida moliyaviy savodxonlik darajasini oshirishning muhim masalalarini ko‘rib chiqish, ilg‘or xorijiy tajribalarni o‘rganishga bag‘ishlangan. Maqolada Finlandiyaning moliyaviy savodxonlik dasturlari tahlil qilinib, ularni O‘zbekiston hamda boshqa mamlakatlar sharoitlariga moslashtirish yo‘llari o‘rganiladi. Moliyaviy savodxonlik aholining iqtisodiy barqarorligi va farovonligiga ijobiy ta’sir ko‘rsatishini ta’kidlagan holda, tadqiqotda davlat va xususiy sektor hamkorligi, ta’lim muassasalarida maxsus kurslar va malaka oshirishlar tashkil etish, shuningdek, zamonaviy texnologiyalardan foydalanish zarurligi qayd etilgan. Finlandiya tajribalari asosida ishlab chiqilgan taklif va tavsiyalar O‘zbekiston maktab ta’limi tizimida moliyaviy savodxonlikni oshirishga qaratilgan amaliy dasturlarni shakllantirishda katta ahamiyatga ega. Bugungi kunda mamlakatlar pedagoglari e’tiboridagi o‘qitish tajribasi Finlandiya ta’lim tizimida mujassam. Zero, o‘n yildan ortiq vaqt davomida bu davlatdagi 15 yoshli o‘quvchilar PISA xalqaro baholash dasturida muntazam juda yaxshi natijalarni ko‘rsatmoqda.Finlandiyaning muvaffaqiyati o‘qituvchilardir. Yuqori sifatli mashg‘ulot o‘tkazishi uchun ularning maqomi va mustaqilligi ta’minlangan. Ta’lim siyosati maqsadli ravishda tenglikka yo‘naltirilgan. Shuni aytib o‘tish lozimki, Finlandiya joylashuvi va iqlimi uning iqtisodiyotiga o‘z ta’sirini o‘tqazadi. Ushbu maqolamda, Finlandiyaning moliyaviy ta’lim tizimini boshqa mamlakatlarga taqbiq etishni maqsadga muvofiq deb bildim.
Данная статья посвящена рассмотрению важных вопросов повышения уровня финансовой грамотности в системе образования Узбекистана, особенно в школьном образовании, а также изучению передового зарубежного опыта. В статье анализируются программы финансовой грамотности Финляндии и рассматриваются пути их адаптации к условиям Узбекистана и других стран. Подчеркивая, что финансовая грамотность положительно влияет на экономическую стабильность и благосостояние населения, в исследовании отмечается необходимость сотрудничества государственного и частного сектора, организации специальных курсов и обучения в образовательных учреждениях, а также использования современных технологии. Предложения и рекомендации, разработанные на основе финского опыта, имеют большое значение при формировании практических программ, направленных на повышение финансовой грамотности в системе школьного образования Узбекистана. Сегодня педагогический опыт педагогов своих стран воплощен в финской системе образования. Ведь уже более десяти лет 15-летние ученики этой страны регулярно показывают очень хорошие результаты по международной программе оценивания PISA. Успех Финляндии – это учителя. Их статус и независимость обеспечиваются качественным обучением. Политика образования направлена на равенство. Следует отметить, что расположение и климат Финляндии оказывают влияние на ее экономику.
This article is dedicated to the consideration of important issues of increasing the level of financial literacy in the educational system of Uzbekistan, especially in school education, and to the study of advanced foreign experiences. The article analyzes the financial literacy programs of Finland and examines ways of adapting them to the conditions of Uzbekistan and other countries. Emphasizing that financial literacy has a positive effect on the economic stability and well-being of the population, the research notes the need for public and private sector cooperation, the organization of special courses and training in educational institutions, as well as the use of modern technologies. Proposals and recommendations developed on the basis of Finnish experiences are of great importance in the formation of practical programs aimed at increasing financial literacy in the school education system of Uzbekistan. Today, the teaching experience of the pedagogues of their countries is embodied in the Finnish education system. After all, for more than ten years, 15-year-old students in this country have regularly shown very good results in the PISA international assessment program. The success of Finland is the teachers. Their status and independence are ensured for high-quality training. Education policy is aimed at equality. It should be mentioned that the location and climate of Finland have an impact on its economy.
№ | Author name | position | Name of organisation |
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1 | Shamansurova Z.A. | PhD, dots | Toshkent Davlat iqtisodiyot universiteti |
№ | Name of reference |
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14 | https://www.usnews.com/news/best-countries/rankings/well-developed-public-education-system |
15 | https://cbu.uz/uz/about/central-office/divisions/moliyaviy-savodxonlikni-oshirish-va-bank-mutaxassislarini-qayta-tayyorlash-departamenti/ |
16 | https://cbu.uz/uz/about/central-office/divisions/moliyaviy-savodxonlikni-oshirish-va-bank-mutaxassislarini-qayta-tayyorlash-departamenti/ |