The article emphasizes the high demands that are put forward to the professional knowledge and skills of air traffic controllers. Attention is drawn to ICAO's civil aviation training policy, which supports the human resource development strategies developed by Member States and the aviation community and provides access to a sufficient number of qualified and competent professionals. Based on this, the feasibility of research and improvement of the educational process of training air traffic controllers is substantiated. As a research method, the collection, processing and analysis of statistical data is used. As the subject of the study, educational programs for the training of aviation specialists of higher educational institutions of the USA, the Russian Federation, the Czech Republic, the Republic of Belarus and the Republic of Uzbekistan were adopted. The article presents the results of the analysis of curricula, arguing the choice of the most relevant areas of the educational process, in which it is advisable to digitalize educational and methodological support. The analysis concerns the content of curricula, the composition of academic disciplines and the motivations established for them. Based on the analysis, the dominant requirements are identified that determine the specifics of education for the training of specialists for air traffic management and services. It has been established that in the structures of curricula of specialized disciplines the greatest attention is given to knowledge of regulatory legal documents. This became the evidential basis to make a conclusion about the relevance of digitalization of educational and methodical manuals related to regulatory legal documents and the use of electronic educational technologies in the training process of air traffic controllers.
Maqolada aviadispetcherlarning kasbiy bilmlari va ko‘nikmalariga qo‘yilgan talablar yoritilgan. ICAOng unga a‘zo bo‘lgan davlatlar va aviatsiya hamjamoalar tarafidan insonlar resursini rivojlantirish strategiyasiga va yuqori kvalifikatsiyaga hamda kompetensiyaga ega bo‘lgan mutaxassislarga talab darajasida erishishga oid fuqarolik aviatsiyasi uchun mutaxassislarni tayyorlash sohasini qo‘llab-quvvatlash siyosatiga e'tibor qaratilgan. Ushbu ma'lumotlarga binoan aviadispetcherlarni tayyorlash o‘quv jarayonida tadqiqot o‘tkazish maqsadga loiq ekanligi asoslangan. Tadqiqot o‘tkazishda statistik ma'lumotlarni to‘plash, ularni qayta ishlash va tahlil qilish uslubiga tayanilgan. Tadqiqot predmeti sifatida O‘zbekiston Respublikasi, AQSH, Rossiya Federatsiyasi, Chehiya va Belarusiya Respublikasi aviatsiya mutaxassislarini tayyorlovchi oliy ta'lim muassasalarining o‘quv dasturlari qabul etilgan. Maqolada o‘quv-uslubiy ta'minotni raqamlashtirish kesimida o‘quv jarayonining eng dolzarb sohasini tanlash va asoslab beruvchi tahliliy natijalar keltirilgan. Tahlil ishlari o‘quv dasturlarining mazmuni, tarkibi va ularning maqsadli vazifalarini qamragan. Tahlil asosida havodagi harakatni tashkil etish va unga xizmat ko‘rsatish tuzilmalariga mutaxassislarni tayyorlash jarayonini belgilovchi ustuvoriy talablar aniqlangan. Kasbiy fanlarning o‘quv dasturlari tuzilmasida meyoriy-huquqiy hujjatlar bo‘yicha bilim olishga ko‘p e‘tibor berilishi ko‘rsatilgan. Bu natija meyoriy-huquqiy hujjatlarga oid o‘quv-uslubiy qo‘llanmalarni raqamlashtirish va aviadispetcherlarning tayyorlash o‘quv jarayonida electron ta'lim tehnologiyalarini ishlatish dolzarb ekanligi to‘g‘risida xulosa qilingan.
The article emphasizes the high demands that are put forward to the professional knowledge and skills of air traffic controllers. Attention is drawn to ICAO's civil aviation training policy, which supports the human resource development strategies developed by Member States and the aviation community and provides access to a sufficient number of qualified and competent professionals. Based on this, the feasibility of research and improvement of the educational process of training air traffic controllers is substantiated. As a research method, the collection, processing and analysis of statistical data is used. As the subject of the study, educational programs for the training of aviation specialists of higher educational institutions of the USA, the Russian Federation, the Czech Republic, the Republic of Belarus and the Republic of Uzbekistan were adopted. The article presents the results of the analysis of curricula, arguing the choice of the most relevant areas of the educational process, in which it is advisable to digitalize educational and methodological support. The analysis concerns the content of curricula, the composition of academic disciplines and the motivations established for them. Based on the analysis, the dominant requirements are identified that determine the specifics of education for the training of specialists for air traffic management and services. It has been established that in the structures of curricula of specialized disciplines the greatest attention is given to knowledge of regulatory legal documents. This became the evidential basis to make a conclusion about the relevance of digitalization of educational and methodical manuals related to regulatory legal documents and the use of electronic educational technologies in the training process of air traffic controllers.
В статье акцентируется внимание на высокие требования, которые выдвигаются к профессиональным знаниям и навыкам авиадиспетчеров. Обращается внимание на политику ICAO в области подготовки специалистов гражданской авиации, предусматривающую поддержку стратегии развития людских ресурсов, разработанной государствами-членами ICAO и авиационным сообществом, и доступ к достаточному числу квалифицированных и компетентных специалистов. Основываясь на этом, подчеркивается целесообразность исследования и совершенствования учебного процесса подготовки авиадиспетчеров. Методам исследования является сбор, обработка и анализ статистических данных. В качестве предмета исследования приняты учебные программы подготовки авиаспециалистов высших учебных заведений США, Российской Федерации, Чехии, Республики Беларусь и Республики Узбекистан. В статье приводятся результаты анализа учебных программ, аргументирующие выбор наиболее актуальных сфер учебного процесса, в которых целесообразно осуществить цифровизацию учебно-методического обеспечения. Анализ касается содержания учебных программ, состава учебных дисциплин и имеющихсяк ним мотиваций. На основе анализа выявлены доминирующие требования, которые определяют специфику образования по подготовке специалистов для служб обслуживания воздушного движения. Установлено, что в структурах учебных программ профильных дисциплин наибольшее внимание отводится знаниям нормативно-правовых документов. Это послужило доказательной базой об актуальности цифровизации учебно-методических пособий, касающихся нормативных правовых документов, и использования в учебном процессе подготовки авиадиспетчеров электронных образовательных технологий.
№ | Муаллифнинг исми | Лавозими | Ташкилот номи |
---|---|---|---|
1 | SHukurova S.. | katta o’qituvchi | TDTU |
2 | Shamsiev Z.Z. | professor | TDTU |
3 | Sterenharz A.. | Direktor | ECM EU Academy: Trainig |
№ | Ҳавола номи |
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