Дунё тўқимачилик саноатида пахта толаси мухим ахамиятга эга хомашё саналиб, йилига турли хил абиотик, биотик, зараркунанда хашаротлар ва вилт касалликлари туфайли умумий хосилнинг 20-30 фоизи нобуд бўлади. Мазкур тахлилий мақолада дунё олимлари томонидан сўнгги 10-15 йил давомида замонавий молекуляр биология усулларидан фойдаланиб, ғўзанинг вертицилёзли вилт касаллигига чидамли навларини яратиш устида олиб борилган тадқиқотлар кенг ёритилиб берилган. Шунингдек, Ўзбекистонда ғўза ўсимлигида замонавий молекуляр биология усулларидан фойдаланган холда эришилаётган ютуқлар хам таъкидлаб ўтилди.
Дунё тўқимачилик саноатида пахта толаси мухим ахамиятга эга хомашё саналиб, йилига турли хил абиотик, биотик, зараркунанда хашаротлар ва вилт касалликлари туфайли умумий хосилнинг 20-30 фоизи нобуд бўлади. Мазкур тахлилий мақолада дунё олимлари томонидан сўнгги 10-15 йил давомида замонавий молекуляр биология усулларидан фойдаланиб, ғўзанинг вертицилёзли вилт касаллигига чидамли навларини яратиш устида олиб борилган тадқиқотлар кенг ёритилиб берилган. Шунингдек, Ўзбекистонда ғўза ўсимлигида замонавий молекуляр биология усулларидан фойдаланган холда эришилаётган ютуқлар хам таъкидлаб ўтилди.
В мировой текстильной промышленности хлопковое волокно считается важным сырьем и ежегодно погибает до 20-30 процентов всего урожая из-за различных абиотических, биотических, вредительских и увядающих болезней. В данной аналитической статье с использованием современных методов молекулярной биологии, проводимых учеными мира в течение 10-15 лет, широко освещены исследования по созданию сортов, устойчивых к вертициллезному вилту. Также были отмечены достижения хлопководства в Узбекистане с использованием современных методов молекулярной биологии.
Cotton fiber is an important raw material in the global textile industry, losing up to 20-30% of the total yield per year due to various abiotic, biotic diseases, pests, and wilting diseases. In this analytical article, using modern methods of molecular biology, conducted by scientists around the world for 10-15 years, research on the creation of varieties resistant to verticillium wilt is widely covered. The achievements of cotton growing in Uzbekistan using modern methods of molecular biology were also noted.
№ | Муаллифнинг исми | Лавозими | Ташкилот номи |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Boyqobilov U.A. | к.и.х | ЎзР ФА Геномика ва биоинформатика маркази |
2 | Xusenov N.N. | к.и.х | ЎзР ФА Геномика ва биоинформатика маркази |
3 | Turayev O.S. | Tayanch doktorant (PhD) | ЎзР ФА Геномика ва биоинформатика маркази |
4 | Norbekov J.K. | к.и.х | ЎзР ФА Геномика ва биоинформатика маркази |
5 | Bo'riyev Z.T. | б.ф.д | ЎзР ФА Геномика ва биоинформатика маркази |
№ | Ҳавола номи |
---|---|
1 | Bell, A.A. 1992. Verticillium wilt. In R.J. Hillocks, editor, Cotton diseases. CAB Intern., Wallingford, UK. p. 87–126. |
2 | Bolek, Y., K.M. El-Zik, A.E. Pepper, A.A. Bell, C.W. Magill, P.M. Thaxton, and O.U.K. Reddy. 2005b. Mapping of Verticillium wilt resistance genes in cotton. Plant Sci. 168:1581– 1590. |
3 | Cheng-Qi Li, Guan-Shen Liu, Hai-Hong Zhao, Li-Juan Wang, Xiao-Fei Zhang, Ying Liu, Wan-Yang Zhou, Liu-Liu Yang, Peng-Bo Li, Qing-Lian Wang. 2013. Marker-assisted selection of Verticillium wilt resistance in progeny populations of upland cotton derived from mass selection-mass crossing. Euphytica. DOI 10.1007/s10681-013-0917-z. |
4 | Du, W.S., X.M. Du, and Z.Y. Ma. 2004. Studies on SSR markers of resistance gene of Verticillium wilt in cotton. J. Northwest SciTech Univ. Agric. Forest. 32:20–24. of upland cotton derived from mass selection-mass crossing. Euphytica. DOI 10.1007/s10681-013-0917-z. |
5 | Ebihara, Y., S. Uematsu, and S. Nomiya. 2010. Control of Verticillium dahliae at a strawberry nursery by paddy-upland rotation. J. Gen. Plant Pathol. 76:7–20. |
6 | Fang, W.P., Z.S. Jin, and D.F. Ji. 2003. Studies on the inheritance of Verticillium dahliae resistance in G. hisutum and G. barbadense. Cotton Sci. 15:3–7 |
7 | Fradin EF, Thomma BPHJ. 2006. Physiology and molecular aspects of Verticillium wilt diseases caused by V. dahlia and V. albo-atrum. Mol Plant Pathol 7:71–86 |
8 | Guo Xiu-hua, CAI Cai-ping, YUAN Dong-dong, ZHANG Ren-shan, XI Jing-long, GUO Wang-zhen. 2016. Development and identifcation of Verticillium wilt-resistant upland cotton accessions by pyramiding QTL related to resistance. Journal of Integrative Agriculture 15(3): 512–520. |
9 | Klosterman S.J., Z.K. Atallah, G.E. Vallah, and K.V.Subbarao. 2009. Diversity pathogenicity and management of Vertisillium species. Ann. Rev. phythophotol. 47:39-62 |
10 | Koffi‖ Kibalou‖ Palanga,‖ Muhammad‖ Jamshed,‖ Md.‖ Harun‖ or‖ Rashid,‖ Juwu‖ Gong,‖ Junwen Li, Muhammad Sajid Iqbal, Aiying Liu, Haihong Shang, Yuzhen Shi, Tingting Chen, Qun Ge, Zhen Zhang, Tussipkan Dilnur, Weijie Li, Pengtao Li, Wankui Gong and Youlu Yuan. 2017. Quantitative Trait Locus Mapping for Verticillium wilt Resistance in an Upland Cotton Recombinant Inbred Line Using SNP-Based High Density Genetic Map. Front. Plant Sci. 8:382. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2017.00382. |
11 | Kong XR, Wang HM, Chen W, Zhao YL, Li YH, Gong HY, Sang XH. 2010. Effect of molecular marker assisted selection to Verticillium wilt resistance in upland cotton breeding. Cotton Sci 22:527–53. |
12 | . Li, F., Shen, H., Wang, M., Fan, K., Bibi, N., Ni, M., Yuan, S.N. et al. 2016. A synthetic antimicrobial peptide BTD-S expressed in Arabidopsis thaliana confers enhanced resistance to Verticillium dahliae. Mol. Genet. Genomics, 291, 1647–1661. |
13 | Li, Z.K., Y. Zhang, X.F. Wang, H.W. Liu, G.Y. Zhang, and Z.Y. Ma. 2011. Molecular marker-assisted selection for Verticillium wilt resistance gene in cotton. J. Agric. Univ. Hebei 34(6):1–4. |
14 | Qi, W.Y., Y.J. Zhang, T.Z. Zhang, J.Y. Chen, and X.F. Dai. 2012. Studies on the methods for cotton resistant breeding to Verticillium wilt by the screen of disease nursery and molecular marker-assisted selection. Mol. Plant Breed. 10(5):1331–1337. |
15 | . Said J.I, Lin Z, Zhang X, Song M, Zhang J1. 2013. A comprehensive meta QTL analysis for fiber quality, yield, yield related and morphological traits, drought tolerance, and disease resistance in tetraploid cotton. BMC Genomics. Nov 11;14:776 |
16 | Tinggang Li, Xuefeng Ma, Nanyang Li, Lei Zhou, Zheng Liu, Huanyong Han, Yuejing Gui, Yuming Bao, Jieyin Chen, and Xiaofeng Dai. 2017. Genome-wide association study discovered candidate genes of Verticillium wilt resistance in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Plant Biotechnology Journal. pp. 1520–1532 |
17 | Wang H M, Lin Z X, Zhang X L, Chen W, Guo X P, Nie Y C, Li Y H. 2008. Mapping and quantitative trait loci analysis of Verticillium wilt resistance genes in cotton. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 50, 174–182 |
18 | Yakun Pei, Xiancai Li, Yutao Zhu, Xiaoyang Ge, Yun Sun, Nana Liu, Yujiao Jia, Fuguang Li and Yuxia Hou. 2019. GhABP19, a Novel Germin-Like Protein From Gossypium hirsutum, Plays an Important Role in the Regulation of Resistance to Verticillium and Fusarium Wilt Pathogens. Front. Plant Sci. 10:583. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2019.00583 |
19 | Zhang J, Yu J, Pei W, Li X, Said J, Song M, Sanogo S. 2015. Genetic analysis of Verticillium wilt resistance in a backcross inbred line population and a meta-analysis of quantitative trait loci for disease resistance in cotton // BMC Genomics. Aug 5;16:577 |
20 | Zhang JF, Sanogo S, Flynn R, Baral JB, Bajaj S, Hughs S, Percy RG. 2012. Germplasm evaluation and transfer of Verticillium wilt resistance from Pima (Gossypium barbadense) to Upland cotton (G. hirsutum). Euphytica 187:147–160 |
21 | Zhen R, Wang X F, Ma Z Y. 2006. SSR marker linked with the gene of Verticillium wilt resistance in Gossypium barbadense. Cotton Sci (in Chinese), 2006, 18: 269—272. |