Maqolada OVzbekiston Respublikasi temir yo‘l transportining investicion faoliyati samaradorligini oshirish aniqlashning zamonaviy baholash modeli tahlil qilingan va mavjud holatning rivojlanish darajasi haqida xulosalar keltirib o‘tilgan.
Intensiv investiciyalarning iqtisodiy samarasi natija va unga erishish xarajatlari o‘rtasidagi farqning harajatlari va foydalariga tengdir.
Intensiv investitsiyalarning iqtisodiy samaradorligi investitsiya xarajatlarining daromadli natijaga (iqtisodiy samaraga) nisbati sifatida belgilanadi.
Intensiv investisiyalarning iqtisodiy samaradorligini tavsiflovchi ko‘rsatkichlar: integratsiyalangan samara, qo‘shimcha moliyalashtirishga ehtiyoj, ichki daromadlilik darajasi, investiciyalarning yuqori rentabelligi, investitsiya indeksining jadal rentabelligi, innovatsiyalar koeffitsienti, inson resurslariga investitsiyalar va zamonaviy korporativ boshqaruvning samaradorligi kiradi.
Multiplikator samarasi, unda multiplikatorlar to‘plami ishlab chiqarish hajmlari, investitsiyalar va sanoat xususiyatlarining o‘zgarishini aks ettiradi. Faoliyatning tahlili o‘sish ko‘rsatkichlarining iqtisodiyot dinamikasiga qo‘shgan hissasini hisobga olgan holda ta'sirini ko‘rsatmoqda.
Investicion harajatlarning ko‘payishi ishlab chiqarish va daromadning o‘sishiga olib keladi. Ushbu o‘zaro ta'sir multiplikator samarasi bilan izohlanadi. Multiplikator tushunchasi "ko‘paytiruvchi" degan ma'noni anglatadi. Multiplikativ samaraning mohiyati shundaki, investitsiyalarning ko‘payishi milliy daromadning o‘sishiga olib keladi.
Maqolada OVzbekiston Respublikasi temir yo‘l transportining investicion faoliyati samaradorligini oshirish aniqlashning zamonaviy baholash modeli tahlil qilingan va mavjud holatning rivojlanish darajasi haqida xulosalar keltirib o‘tilgan.
Intensiv investiciyalarning iqtisodiy samarasi natija va unga erishish xarajatlari o‘rtasidagi farqning harajatlari va foydalariga tengdir.
Intensiv investitsiyalarning iqtisodiy samaradorligi investitsiya xarajatlarining daromadli natijaga (iqtisodiy samaraga) nisbati sifatida belgilanadi.
Intensiv investisiyalarning iqtisodiy samaradorligini tavsiflovchi ko‘rsatkichlar: integratsiyalangan samara, qo‘shimcha moliyalashtirishga ehtiyoj, ichki daromadlilik darajasi, investiciyalarning yuqori rentabelligi, investitsiya indeksining jadal rentabelligi, innovatsiyalar koeffitsienti, inson resurslariga investitsiyalar va zamonaviy korporativ boshqaruvning samaradorligi kiradi.
Multiplikator samarasi, unda multiplikatorlar to‘plami ishlab chiqarish hajmlari, investitsiyalar va sanoat xususiyatlarining o‘zgarishini aks ettiradi. Faoliyatning tahlili o‘sish ko‘rsatkichlarining iqtisodiyot dinamikasiga qo‘shgan hissasini hisobga olgan holda ta'sirini ko‘rsatmoqda.
Investicion harajatlarning ko‘payishi ishlab chiqarish va daromadning o‘sishiga olib keladi. Ushbu o‘zaro ta'sir multiplikator samarasi bilan izohlanadi. Multiplikator tushunchasi "ko‘paytiruvchi" degan ma'noni anglatadi. Multiplikativ samaraning mohiyati shundaki, investitsiyalarning ko‘payishi milliy daromadning o‘sishiga olib keladi.
The article analyzes the modern model for evaluating the improvement of investment activity efficiency and provides conclusions on the level of development of the current state of railway transport in the Republic of Uzbekistan.
The economic effect of intensive investments is the equivalent of the costs and benefits of the difference between the result and the costs of achieving it.
The economic efficiency of intensive investments is defined as the ratio of investment costs to achieving a profitable result (economic effect).
The indicators characterizing the economic efficiency of intensive investments: the integrated effect, the need for additional financing, the internal rate of return, the intensive return on investment ratio, the intensive return on investment index, the innovation ratio, investment in human resources, and the effectiveness of modern corporate governance. will be included.
The multiplier effect in which a set of multipliers reflects changes in production volumes, investments and industry characteristics. Analysis of specific activities shows the impact of growth indicators, given its contribution to the dynamics of the economy.
An increase in investment costs will lead to an increase in production and income. This interaction is explained by the multiplier effect. The concept of the multiplier means "multiplier". The essence of the multiplier effect is that an increase in investment will lead to greater growth in national income.
В статье проанализирована современная модель оценки повышения эффективности инвестиционной деятельности и приведено заключение об уровне развития текущего состояния железнодорожного транспорта Республики Узбекистан.
Экономический эффект от интенсивных инвестиций - это эквивалент затрат и выгод разницы между результатом и затратами на его достижение.
В тоже время экономическая эффективность интенсивных инвестиций определяется как отношение инвестиционных затрат к достижению прибыльного результата (экономический эффект).
Показатели, характеризующие экономическую эффективность интенсивных инвестиций: интегрированный эффект, потребность в дополнительном финансировании, внутренняя норма прибыли, интенсивный коэффициент возврата инвестиций, интенсивный индекс возврата инвестиций, коэффициент инноваций, инвестиции в человеческие ресурсы, эффективность современного корпоративного управления,-- будут включены.
Мультипликативный эффект, в котором имеется набор мультипликаторов, отражает изменения в объемах производства, инвестициях и характеристиках отрасли. Анализ конкретной деятельности показывает влияние роста показателей, учитывая его вклад в положительную динамику экономики.
Увеличение инвестиционных затрат приведет к увеличению производства и уровня доходов. Это взаимодействие объясняется эффектом мультипликатора. Понятие мультипликатора означает «множитель». Суть эффекта мультипликатора заключается в увеличении инвестиций что приведет к большему росту национального дохода.
| № | Имя автора | Должность | Наименование организации |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Saitkamolov M.S. | Basic doctoral student | TDTU |
| 2 | Gaibnazarova Z.T. | к.э.н, доцент | TDTU |
| 3 | Cowie .. | PhD | Edinburgh Napier University, School of Engineering and the Built nvironment/Transport Research Institute, |
| № | Название ссылки |
|---|---|
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