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The article discusses the results of scientific research on the morphology and dimension of ultrafine tungsten powders by the crystal-optical method of sprinkling obtained by the plasma-chemical method using a PUV-300 hydrogen-plasma reduction unit.

Analysis of the research results showed that the method for producing tungsten powders affects the shape and size, as well as the particle size distribution of the powders.

The results of X-ray microanalysis show that in the production of the hard alloy from which the investigated roller for rolling metal was made, there were significant deviations from the manufacturing technology of such products. This is reflected in the fact that the composition of the micropowder of the hard alloy was heterogeneous. This is evidenced by the presence in the composition of the powder of such elements as sulfur, molybdenum, aluminum and calcium. These elements were included in the composition of the powder due to deficiencies in the enrichment of raw materials.

 

  • Ссылка в интернете
  • DOI
  • Дата создание в систему UzSCI 13-08-2020
  • Количество прочтений 294
  • Дата публикации 20-05-2020
  • Язык статьиIngliz
  • Страницы178-186
Ўзбек

Maqolada PUV-300 vodorod-plazmaviy tiklash qurilmasida plazmakimyoviy usul bilan olingan volframning  ultradispers kukunlarini morfologiyasi va olchamlarini kristalloptik usul bilan organishning ilmiy-tadqiqot natijalari korib chiqilgan.

Tadqiqot taqlili natijalari volfram kukunlarini olish usuli kukunlarning shakli va olchamlariga, shuningdek kukunlarning granulometrik tarkibigi ta'sir qilishini ko'rsatdi..

Rentgenospektral  mikroanaliz shuni korsatadiki, metallni prokatlashda ishlatiladigan qattiq qotishmadan ishlab chiqarilgan  rolik, tadqiq qilinganda, bunday buyumlarni ishlab chiqarish tehnologiyalarida sezilarli chetlanishlarga yol qoyilgan. Bu shu bilan ochiqlanadiki qattiq  qotishmaning mikrokukunlari bir xil bolmagan. Bu kukunning tarkibida oltingugurt, molibden, alyuminiy va kalciy kabi elementlar mavjudligidan guvohlik beradi. Bu elementlar xomashyoni boyitishdagi kamchiliklar tufayli kukun tarkibiga kirib qolgan.

 

Ключевые слова
English

The article discusses the results of scientific research on the morphology and dimension of ultrafine tungsten powders by the crystal-optical method of sprinkling obtained by the plasma-chemical method using a PUV-300 hydrogen-plasma reduction unit.

Analysis of the research results showed that the method for producing tungsten powders affects the shape and size, as well as the particle size distribution of the powders.

The results of X-ray microanalysis show that in the production of the hard alloy from which the investigated roller for rolling metal was made, there were significant deviations from the manufacturing technology of such products. This is reflected in the fact that the composition of the micropowder of the hard alloy was heterogeneous. This is evidenced by the presence in the composition of the powder of such elements as sulfur, molybdenum, aluminum and calcium. These elements were included in the composition of the powder due to deficiencies in the enrichment of raw materials.

 

Русский

В статье рассматриваются результаты научно-исследователских работ по изучению морфологии и размерности ультрадисперсных порошков вольфрама кристаллооптическим методом рассыпки, полученной плазмохимическим методом на установке водородно-плазменного восстановления ПУВ–300.

Анализ результатов исследования показал, что способ получения порошков вольфрама влияет на форму и размеры, а также гранулометрический состав порошков.

Результаты рентгеноспектрального микроанализа убеждают в том, что при производстве твердого сплава, из которого изготовлен исследуемый  ролик для прокатки металла, были допущены существенные отклонения от технологии изготовления таких изделий. Это выражается в отклонении состава микропорошка твердого сплава от однородности. Об этом свидетельствует наличие в составе порошка таких элементов, как сера, молибден, алюминий и кальций. Эти элементы попали в состав порошка из-за недостатков технологического процесса обогащения сырья.

Ключевые слова
Имя автора Должность Наименование организации
1 Nurmurodov S.D. Professor TDTU
2 Rasulov A.K. PhD TDTU
3 Allanazarov A.A. Scientific researcher TDTU
4 Pardaev T.U. bachelor TDTU
Название ссылки
1 Salokhiddin D. Nurmurodov, Аlisher Kh. Rasulov, Nodir D. Turahadjaev, Kudratkhon G. Bakhadirov. Development of New Structural Materials with Improved Mechanical Properties and High Quality of Structures through New Methods // Canadian Journal of Materials Science Research, 2016; Vol. 5, No. 3, P 52 -58. 2. Salokhiddin D. Nurmurodov, Аlisher K. Rasulov, Nodir D. Turahadjaev, Kudratkhon G. Bakhadirov. Development of New Structural Materials with Improved Mechanical Properties and High Quality of Structures through New Methods Using New Type of Plasma Chemical Reactor. //American Journal of Materials Engineering and Technology 2015; Vol. 3, No. 3, P 58-62. 3 Nurmurodov S.D., Rasulov A.X Issledovanie melkodispersnix proshkov tugoplavkix metallov. //Ximiya i ximicheskaya texnologiya.. – Tashkent, 2012. №3; С.55–58. 4. Nurmurodov S.D., Rasulov A.X Sozdaniye konstruksionnx materialov s ispolzovaniemu ltradispersnyx poroshokov volframa. Monografiya - Tashkent, TashGTU, 2015. - 168 s. 5. Nurmurodov S.D., Rasulov i drugie. Patent, IAR 04732. 26/06/2013 g. Plazmoximicheskiy reaktor. 6. Heat treatment in mechanical engineering. Handbook Ed. Doctor of Technical Sciences, prof. Lakhtina, Yu.M., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Prof. Rakhstadt, A.G.-M.: Mechanical Engineering, 2004 .-- 733 p. 7. Аlisher K. Rasulov, Kudratkhon G. Bakhadirov, Umarov Erkin Adilovich.Features of sheet metals’ symmetric and asymmetric rolling. European Sciences review. 2016. Vol. № 7-8. P 24-25.Vienna (Austria). [European counties (05.00.00.№3)]. 8. RasulovA.Kh. Development of a technology for the production of a carbide roller of an input box of a stand by a powder metallurgy method The dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) of technical sciences. - Tashkent, 2017. - 134 p. 9. Rasulov A,Kh., Allanazarov A.A., Rasulova Sh. A. Manufacturing of Forming Tools with the Combination of Strength and Plasticity by Using Powders of Fused Metals Working in Extreme Conditions. // International Journal of Advanced Research in Science, Engineering and Technology Vol. 6, Issue 4, April 2019; P 8839 -8843. 10. Rasulov A.X. Sozdanie modelnogo apparata, pozvolyushego kachestvenno i kolichestvenno opredelyat dispersnost poluchaem metallicheskogo poroshoka. // Vestnik TashGTU. – Tashkent, 2016 g. № 1. С. 105-109. 11. Rasulov A. Kh., Yusupov A.А., Bakhadirov K. G., Koraboeva M. S. Manufacturing technology carbide roller inlet box crate № 25 using refractory metal powders. European Sciences review” Vienna (Австрия). Vol . № 1-2. 2017. P 40-42. 12. Nurmurodov S.D., Raslov A.X., Ruziev U.N. Ekstremal sharoitlarda ishlanadigan qattiq qotishmali metall kompozitlar va ularni termik ishlash. Monografiya – Toshkent, TashGTU, 2016.-178 b. 13. Rasulov A.X., Nurmurodov S.D., Eshmatov X.N. Volframning ultradispers kukunlaridan qattiq qotishmali buyumlar ishlab chiqarish texnalogiyasi. // “Kompozision materiallar” журнали “Fan va taraqqiyot” DUK 2015 yil № 3 soni 58 – 60 betlar. 14. Rasuloa А.X. Texnalogiya izgotovleniya tverdosplavnogo instrumenta s optimalnim sochetaniem prochnosti i plastichnosti. Vestnik TashGTU –TashGTU 2015g. Spes. vipusk. S. 127 – 133. 15. Rasulov A.X., Baxadirov Q.F..Qattiq qotishmalarni tayyorlash texnalogiyasi . Texnika va texnalogiyaning dolzarb muammolari, ularning energotejamkor va innavasion echimlari Respublika ilmiy-texnika anjumani MATERIALLARI I-qism Farg’ona, 2016 yil 20-22 aprel, 51-53 bet.
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