592

  • Ссылка в интернете
  • DOI
  • Дата создание в систему UzSCI 20-10-2020
  • Количество прочтений 569
  • Дата публикации 20-06-2020
  • Язык статьиO'zbek
  • Страницы102-108
Ключевые слова
English

The article considers the relevance of the large-scale introduction of renewable energy sources in the energy system of Uzbekistan due to limited fuel resources, the intensive pace of development of economic sectors and the growth of the country's population, as well as the growth of catastrophic changes in the atmosphere and biosphere of the planet. The country's energy potential for renewable energy sources, a change in the structure of the installed capacity of the energy system and the features of renewable energy in Uzbekistan are given. An analysis is made of the experience of other countries in which renewable energy technologies have a certain development. The connection diagram of renewable energy sources in electric networks and a change in the structure of installed capacities by 2021 are shown taking into account the modernization of the existing structure and the introduction of renewable energy sources in the energy system. Four basic conditions for increasing the use of renewable energy sources in the energy system and all existing legal documents and regulations have been studied. The existing regulatory framework for independent renewable energy producers and the necessary directions for its development are examined. The necessary conclusions were drawn to stimulate the development of renewable energy in Uzbekistan, to ensure the conservation of national energy resources and the efficient use of existing production potential and fuel.

 

№ Имя автора Должность Наименование организации
1 Xamidov S.V. professor TDTU
2 Tanirbergenov R.M. talaba TDTU
№ Название ссылки
1 1. Postanovlenie Prezidenta Respubliki Uzbekistan «O strategii dalneyshego razvitiya i reformirovaniya elektroenergeticheskoy otrasli Respubliki Uzbekistan», 27.03.2019 god, N PP-4249.
2 2. Postanovlenie Kabineta Ministrov Respubliki Uzbekistan ot 28 dekabrya 1995 g. №476 «O razvitii maloy gidroenergetiki v Respublike Uzbekistan».
3 3. Zakon Respubliki Uzbekistan ot 27.12.1996 g. N 355-I "O konkurenciy I ogranichenii monopolisticheskoy deyatelnosti na tovarnix rinkax".
4 4. Zakon Respubliki Uzbekistan ot 25.04.1997 g. N 412-I "O racionalnom ispolzovanii energii".
5 5. Zakon Respubliki Uzbekistan ot 24.04.1997 g. N 398-I «O estestvennix monopoliyax». (Novaya redakciya. Utverjdena Zakonom Respubliki Uzbekistan ot 19.08.1999 g. N 815-I)
6 6. Zakon Respubliki Uzbekistan ot 25.05.2000 g. N 71-II «O licenzirovanii otdelnix vidov deyatelnosti».
7 7. Ukaz Prezidenta Respubliki Uzbekistan «O merax po delneyshemu razvitiyu alternativnix istochnikkov energii», ot 1 marta 2013 goda.
8 8. Postanovlenie Kabineta Ministrov Respubliki Uzbekistan ot 28.10.03 g. №469. «Polojeniem o licenzirovanii deyatelnosti po proizvodstvu elektricheskoy energii na stacionarnix elektrostanciyax, podklyuchaemix k edinoy energeticheskoy sisteme».
9 9. Nacionalniy dokad po Respublike Uzbekistan sostavlen v ramkax proekta Evropeiyskoy ekonomicheskoy komissii OON “Povisenie sinergeticheskogo effekta nacionalnix program stran-chlenov SNG po energoeffektivnosti i energosberejeniyu dlya povisheniya ix energeticheskoy bezopastnosti”. Avtor: Djamshid Abdusalamov GAK «Uzbekenergo» 2013 god.
10 10. Allaev K.R. “Energetika mira i Uzbekistana”. -Тashkent. Moliya, 2007, 388 s.
11 11. Alternetivnie istochniki energii: vozmolnosti ispolzovaniya v Uzbekistane. Analiticheskiy doklad. Centr ekonomicheskix issledovaniy. PROON, 2014, 74 s.
12 12. http://uzbekistan.russiaregionpress.ru/archives/22014. Ugolnaya promishlennost Uzbekistan narashivaet potencial.
13 13. G. J. Allaeva, “ Potencial ispolzzovaniya vozobnovlyaemix istochnikov energii v Respublike Uzbekistan” , “Iqtisodiyot va innovatsion texnologiyalar” ilmiy electron jurnali. № 4, iuyl-avgust, 2016 god.
14 14. https://www.undp.org/content/dam/uzbekistan/docs/Publications/environmentandenergy/The_Outlook_for_the_Development_of_Renewable_Energy_in_Uzbekistan/uzb_un_rus_7_The_Outlook_for_the_Development_of_Renewable_Energy_in_Uzbekistan.pdf
15 15. X. A. Shamsiev., “Vliyanie VIE na funkcionirovanie OES CA I regionalnuyu torgovlyu v regione Centralnoy Azii”; Seminar po regulyatornim i pravovim voprosam, svyazannim s razvitiem i ispolzovaniem VIE, Almaty, 6-7 iuynya 2018 goda.
16 16. Sh. V. Khamidov., “Tekushaya situaciya v obyedinennix energosistemax Centralnoy Azii / Materiali zasedaniya celevoy gruppi po regionalnomu enegeticheskomu sotrudnichestvu v Centralnoy i Yuzhnoy Azii (RECA) / Ashkhabad, 2019 god.
17 17. Khamidov Shukhrat. Uzbekistan. In-Depth Review of the Investment Climate and Market Structure in the Energy Sector/2005. Energy Charter. Brussels, Belgium. Uzenergy.uzpak.uz. sjsc@uzpak.uz
18 18. B. V. Lukutin., Uchebnoe posobie “Vozobnovlyaemie istochniki energii”, Tomskiy Politexnicheskiy Universitet, 2018 g. -187 s.
19 19. Belyayev L. S., Marchenko O. V., “Mirovaya energetika i perexod k ustoychivomu razvitiyu”, Novosibirsk: Nauka, 2000. – 269 s.
20 20. Specialniy doklad MGEIK po vozobnovlyayemim istochnikam energii i smyagcheniyu vozdeyistviy na izmenenie klimata; Doklad rabochey gruppi III MGEIK, Potsdamskiy institut izucheniya posledstviya izucheniya klimata (PIK), 2011 god.
В ожидании