47

The article presents the results of studies of the optical characteristics of a
composite polyethylene film (CPP) (South Korea), manufactured using the Heungil technology for
solar greenhouses with a single- and two-layer translucent coating. It has been established that in
the visible region of the spectrum the transmittance (T) of a two-layer translucent coating is lower
than that of a single-layer coating. In the infrared spectrum, the graphs of the transmittance of
one- and two-layer coatings intersect. The composition of the CPP was determined by X-ray
diffraction analysis using a Rigaku Mini Flex 600 diffractometer.
Based on the results obtained, the design of an energy-saving trench-type double-slope solar
greenhouse was modernized. Experiments were carried out to determine the thermal parameters
of a trench-type solar greenhouse without the use of traditional fuels. The temperature regimes,
relative humidity of solar greenhouses with one- and two-layer CPPs were studied under warm
(December 7-8, 2022) and cold (January 12-13, 2023) weather conditions. The experiments showed
that on frosty days (January 12-13, 2023) the night temperature of the air in a trench-type solar
greenhouse with single-layer and two-layer film coatings, respectively, was -2 0С and 2.10С.
 

  • Ссылка в интернете
  • DOI
  • Дата создание в систему UzSCI13-09-2023
  • Количество прочтений47
  • Дата публикации11-09-2023
  • Язык статьиIngliz
  • Страницы129-134
English

The article presents the results of studies of the optical characteristics of a
composite polyethylene film (CPP) (South Korea), manufactured using the Heungil technology for
solar greenhouses with a single- and two-layer translucent coating. It has been established that in
the visible region of the spectrum the transmittance (T) of a two-layer translucent coating is lower
than that of a single-layer coating. In the infrared spectrum, the graphs of the transmittance of
one- and two-layer coatings intersect. The composition of the CPP was determined by X-ray
diffraction analysis using a Rigaku Mini Flex 600 diffractometer.
Based on the results obtained, the design of an energy-saving trench-type double-slope solar
greenhouse was modernized. Experiments were carried out to determine the thermal parameters
of a trench-type solar greenhouse without the use of traditional fuels. The temperature regimes,
relative humidity of solar greenhouses with one- and two-layer CPPs were studied under warm
(December 7-8, 2022) and cold (January 12-13, 2023) weather conditions. The experiments showed
that on frosty days (January 12-13, 2023) the night temperature of the air in a trench-type solar
greenhouse with single-layer and two-layer film coatings, respectively, was -2 0С and 2.10С.
 

Имя автора Должность Наименование организации
1 Botirov B.M. researcher TSTU
2 Yuldoshev I.A. teacher TSTU
3 Kurbanov Y.M. teacher TSTU
4 Hamdamov U.B. teacher TSTU
Название ссылки
1 G.N. Uzokov., Kh.A. Davlonov. Energy-efficient heating systems of helio greenhouses. Monograph. “Voris Press”, 2019. 170.
2 L.R. Mazaev. Method for calculating and designing a solar greenhouse for the Siberian region. Abstract of the dissertation for the degree of candidate of technical sciences. “Buryat State Agricultural Academy. V.R. Filippov”. Barnaul, 2021.
3 M.V. Pavlov., D.F. Karpov. Study of the influence of various factors on the thermal power of the radiant-convective heating system of a winter greenhouse. “Bulletin of the Tomsk State University of architecture and civil engineering”, 2019. 149.
4 A.M. Penjiyev. Opportunities for saving thermal energy in greenhouses of agricultural enterprises. “Scientific result. Economic research”, 2018. 66.
5 Kh.A. Davlonov. Development of an energy-efficient heating system for solar greenhouses based on pyrolysis plants. “Abstract of the thesis of a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in technical sciences”, Tashkent, 2019.
6 Decree of the President of Uzbekistan No. PP-57 dated on February 16, 2023 “On measures to accelerate the introduction of renewable energy sources and energy-saving technologies in 2023”, 2023.
7 T.T. Riskiev., M.N. Tursunov., Kh. Sabirov., I.A. Yuldoshev., B.M. Turdiev. Autonomous photovoltaic power supply system for greenhouses of rural residents. “The problem of energy and resource saving”, 2013. 128.
8 B.M. Botirov., A.S. Khalimov., I.A. Yuldoshev., D.M. Pulatova., Y.M. Kurbanov. Experimental verification of a mathematical model for the temperature mode of a Solar-fuel trench-Type greenhouse. “Applied solar energy”, 2021. 670.
9 V.I. Pyndak., A.E. Novikov., O.V. Amcheslavsky. Greenhouses for small farms. “News Energy”, 2016. 234.
10 B.M. Botirov., A.S. Khalimov. “Program for calculating the temperature regime of a trenchtype greenhouse”, DGU 10743, 2021.
11 A. Abdullaev., Sh.K. Niyazov. Forecasting the optimal timing of the use of a traditional heating system in greenhouses with a combined solar-fuel heating system. “Heliotechnique”, 2003. 66.
12 G. Vox., E. Schettini., A.L. Cervone., A. Anifantis. Solar thermal collectors for greenhouse heating. “Acta hort”, 2008. 787.
13 A.M. Penjiev. Mathematical modeling of the microclimate in a solar greenhouse of a trench type. International scientific journal. “Alternative energy and ecology”, 2010. 59.
14 L.E. Rybakova., A.M. Penjiev. “Recommendations for growing coffee trees in a solar greenhouse”, Ashgabat, 1990.
15 I.A. Yuldoshev., B.M. Botirov., S.Q. Shoguchkarov., M. Botirov., J. Abduganiyev. Method of long long- term hing quality storage of lemon crop which are grown in the autonoumous greenhouse. “Technical science аnd innovation”, 2022. 60.
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