Compressor stations, booster compressor stations, gas injection compressor stations have had and will have a key role in the production and transportation of hydrocarbons. The technological product of these units, natural gas, in most cases has high pressure, high temperature (after compression), and also contains abrasive, acidic components. In addition, in the hydrocarbon industry it is necessary to pay attention to fire safety due to highly flammable and explosive raw materials. The purpose of this study is to estimate the time it takes to release the compression line in emergency situations. The study mainly used existing theoretical knowledge on the thermodynamics of the compression process, gas flow through holes, and the material and heat balance of the line product. To solve the problem, an integrated approach was used from disciplines such as thermodynamics, hydraulics, gas dynamics, etc. As a result of the study, a method for determining the time of emptying a technological unit was developed.
№ | Имя автора | Должность | Наименование организации |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Xabibullaev S.S. | dotsent | И.Каримов номидаги Тошкент давлат техника университети |
2 | SAPARALIYEVA A.I. | doktorant | И.Каримов номидаги Тошкент давлат техника университети |
№ | Название ссылки |
---|---|
1 | 1. E.A. Khasanova, Yu.N. Eydmiller Analysis of emergency situations at gas compressor stations of main gas. III International Scientific and Practical Conference «Security Problems» (Security-2021), Ufa, Russia. |
2 | 2. The Transportation Safety Board of Canada (TSB). https://www.bsttsb.gc.ca/eng/stats/pipeline/2016/ssep-sspo-2016.html. |
3 | 3. The rules of the device and safe operation of stationary compressor units, air ducts and gas pipelines. Tashkent, 3 november 2011 year, № 239. |
4 | 4. A.M. Revazov, I.A. Leonevich. Analysis of accidents at booster compressor stations of gas pipelines. Works of RSU Oil and Gas under named I.M. Gubkin. № 2 (275) 2014 |
5 | 5. Compressor Station Facility Failure Modes: Causes, Taxonomy and Effects. EUR 30265 EN, Luxembourg, Publications Office of the European Union, 2020, ISBN 978-92-76-19810-9, doi:10.2760/67609, JRC120149. |
6 | 6. M.V. Lurie1, I.T. Musailov1, N.O. Lysenko. The effective method of calculating gas leaks through holes in the walls of gas pipelines and high-pressure vessels. Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution for Higher Education “Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University)” Moscow, Russia. |
7 | 7. C. Rubio, A. Almashmom, A. Bahbahani, A. Hassan, B. Alrasheed, M. Alazemi, and others. Discharge time of a water tank through orifices. International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET) Volume 10, Issue 01, January 2019, pp. 2587-2593 |
8 | 8. Permanent technological regulation for operation of GICS «Kellog» field «Kokdumalak». Tashkent 2022 |
9 | 9. Temporary technological regulation for operation of «Samantepe» DCS. Tashkent 2020. |
10 | 10.Technological regulation for operation of «Zevarda» DCS. Tashkent 2018. |
11 | 11.Gritsenko A.I., Aliev Z.S., Yermilov O.M. et al. Guide to the exploration of wells. – M.: Science, 1995. – 523 p. |
12 | 12.Aliev Z.S., Bondarenko V.V. Design Manual for Development of Gas and Gas Oil Fields. Pechora: Pechersjoye Vremya, 2002. |
13 | 13. V.K. Koshkin, T.V. Mikhailova. Thermodynamic theory of the flow of gases and vapours. Throttling process. Programmed training manual. – Moscow, 1983. – 52 p. |