This article presents the results of a study of the influence of flax seed powder and peanut mass on the quality of national bakery products. Experimental data and theoretical justification for the influence of various dosages of the studied additives on the course of the technological process, the properties of the dough, the intensity of the gas formation process in it, the quality and nutritional value of the finished products are presented. The optimal dosages of these additives in the formulation of simple and rich products have been established. A calculation was made of the expected economic efficiency in the industrial production of enriched flatbread recipes. The use of natural additives from domestic raw materials, including wild-growing ones and those obtained at various food processing plants, makes it possible to produce baked goods of increased nutritional value with a significant economic effect. The use of these additives will reduce the consumption of the main raw materials in the recipe of national bakery products (high-grade wheat flour, solid animal fat). For the production of bakery products, in our case, simple and rich Uzbek flatbreads, we used rosehips and peanut seeds (deformed, crushed, etc.), as well as partially defatted flax seeds (cake). This raw material is mainly used to feed animals and poultry or is simply disposed of, despite its high nutritional value. Below are the research results and their analysis.
This article presents the results of a study of the influence of flax seed powder and peanut mass on the quality of national bakery products. Experimental data and theoretical justification for the influence of various dosages of the studied additives on the course of the technological process, the properties of the dough, the intensity of the gas formation process in it, the quality and nutritional value of the finished products are presented. The optimal dosages of these additives in the formulation of simple and rich products have been established. A calculation was made of the expected economic efficiency in the industrial production of enriched flatbread recipes. The use of natural additives from domestic raw materials, including wild-growing ones and those obtained at various food processing plants, makes it possible to produce baked goods of increased nutritional value with a significant economic effect. The use of these additives will reduce the consumption of the main raw materials in the recipe of national bakery products (high-grade wheat flour, solid animal fat). For the production of bakery products, in our case, simple and rich Uzbek flatbreads, we used rosehips and peanut seeds (deformed, crushed, etc.), as well as partially defatted flax seeds (cake). This raw material is mainly used to feed animals and poultry or is simply disposed of, despite its high nutritional value. Below are the research results and their analysis.
Ushbu maqolada zig'ir uni va yeryong'oq massasining milliy non mahsulotlari sifatiga ta'sirini o‘rganish natijalari keltirilgan. O‘rganilayotgan qo‘shimchalarning turli dozalari texnologik jarayonning borishiga, xamirning xossalariga, undagi gaz hosil bo‘lish jarayonining intensivligiga, tayyor mahsulot sifati va ozuqaviy qiymatiga ta'sirining eksperimental ma'lumotlari va nazariy asoslari keltirilgan. Non va non mahsulotlarni shakllantirishda ushbu qo‘shimchalarning optimal dozalari o‘rnatildi. Boyitilgan non retseptlarni sanoat ishlab chiqarishda kutilayotgan iqtisodiy samaradorlikni hisoblash amalga oshirildi. Mahalliy xomashyodan, shu jumladan yovvoyi holda o‘sadigan va turli xil oziq-ovqat mahsulotlarini qayta ishlash korxonalarida olinadigan tabiiy qo‘shimchalardan foydalanish sezilarli iqtisodiy samaraga ega bo‘lgan ozuqaviy qiymati yuqori bo‘lgan non mahsulotlari ishlab chiqarish imkonini beradi. Bu qo‘shimchalardan foydalanish milliy non mahsulotlari retseptidagi asosiy xom ashyo (yuqori navli bug‘doy uni, qattiq hayvon yog‘i) sarfini kamaytiradi.Non mahsulotlarini ishlab chiqarish uchun bizda milliy o‘zbek nonlari, biz zig’ir va yeryong'oq urug'ini (deformatsiyalangan, maydalangan va hokazo), shuningdek, qisman yog'sizlangan zig'ir urug'ini (pirojnoe) ishlatdik. Ushbu xom ashyo asosan hayvonlar va parrandalarni boqish uchun ishlatiladi yoki yuqori ozuqaviy qiymatiga qaramay, oddiygina utilizatsiya qilinadi. Quyida tadqiqot natijalari va ularning tahlili keltirilgan.
В данной статье приведены результаты исследования влияния порошка из семян льна и арахисовой массы на качество национальных хлебобулочных изделий. Представлены экспериментальные данные и теоретическое обоснование влияния различных дозировок исследуемых добавок на ход технологического процесса, свойства теста, интенсивность процесса газообразования в нём, качество и пищевую ценность готовых изделий. Установлены оптимальные дозировки данных добавок в рецептуре простых и сдобных изделий. Произведён расчёт ожидаемой экономической эффективности при промышленном производстве обогащённых рецептур лепёшек. Применение натуральных добавок из отечественного сырья, в том числе и дикорастущего и полученного на различных перерабатывающих предприятиях пищевой промышленности, позволяет вырабатывать хлебобулочные изделия повышенной пищевой ценности со значительным экономическим эффектом.
Использование данных добавок позволит снизить расход основного сырья в рецептуре национальных хлебобулочных изделий (мука пшеничная сортовая, твёрдый животный жир). Для производства
хлебобулочных изделий, в нашем случае простых и сдобных узбекских лепёшек, применяли отсортированные от полноценных и не используемые в непосредственной продаже плоды шиповника и
семена арахиса (деформированные, дроблённые и др.), а также частично обезжиренные семена льна (жмых). Данное сырьё, в основном, применяется для кормления животных и птицы или просто
утилизируется, не смотря на его высокую пищевую ценность. Ниже приведены результаты
исследований и их анализ.
№ | Имя автора | Должность | Наименование организации |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Sattarov K.K. | Professor | Guliston davlat universitet |
2 | Tukhtamishova G.K. | O'qituvchi | Guliston davlat univеrsitеti |
3 | Kobilova N.K. | dotsent | Guliston davlat universitet |
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