The tasks of making decisions on risk assessment, depending on the conditions of uncertainty, are divided into two types: decision-making tasks under conditions where the initial data are stochastic; decisionmaking tasks under conditions when the initial data are of a non-stochastic nature, and the necessary confidence limits for the parameters of the processes under investigation are unknown or unclear. In problems of the second type, risks are manifested to a greater extent than the first, since in solving problems it is necessary to take into account not only statistical uncertainty, but also linguistic. At the same time, one should consider risk as information uncertainty and fuzziness of the system and its individual elements. The measure of this uncertainty determines the measure of danger, possible damage, loss from the realization of some decision or event. Proceeding from this, it is necessary to allocate the basic property of risk: the risk takes place only in relation to the future and is inseparably connected with forecasting, and hence with decision-making on risk assessment. In the article the construction of soft risk assessment models based on fuzzy inference rules and neural networks have been discussed for learning fuzzy knowledge bases. The essence of training is in the selection of such parameters of membership functions that minimize the difference between the results of neuron-fuzzy approximation and the actual behavior of the object.
The tasks of making decisions on risk assessment, depending on the conditions of uncertainty, are divided into two types: decision-making tasks under conditions where the initial data are stochastic; decisionmaking tasks under conditions when the initial data are of a non-stochastic nature, and the necessary confidence limits for the parameters of the processes under investigation are unknown or unclear. In problems of the second type, risks are manifested to a greater extent than the first, since in solving problems it is necessary to take into account not only statistical uncertainty, but also linguistic. At the same time, one should consider risk as information uncertainty and fuzziness of the system and its individual elements. The measure of this uncertainty determines the measure of danger, possible damage, loss from the realization of some decision or event. Proceeding from this, it is necessary to allocate the basic property of risk: the risk takes place only in relation to the future and is inseparably connected with forecasting, and hence with decision-making on risk assessment. In the article the construction of soft risk assessment models based on fuzzy inference rules and neural networks have been discussed for learning fuzzy knowledge bases. The essence of training is in the selection of such parameters of membership functions that minimize the difference between the results of neuron-fuzzy approximation and the actual behavior of the object.
№ | Имя автора | Должность | Наименование организации |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Bekmuratov T.F. | Academic of Scientific and Innovation Center of Information and Communication Technologies at TUIT named after Al-Kharezmi, Tashkent, bek.tulkun@yandex.ru | TUIT |
2 | Solieva B.T. | Senior researcher of Scientific and Innovation Center of Information and Communication Technologies at TUIT named after Al-Kharezmi, Tashkent, barnoxon76@mail.ru | TUIT |
№ | Название ссылки |
---|---|
1 | 1. Zadeh L.A. Fuzzy sets: Information and control. 1965 , Vol.№8. - pp. 338-353. 2. Aliev R.A, Aliev R.R. The theory of intelligent systems. –Baku: Publishing House "Chashyolgy", 2001. -720 p. 3. Pegat A. Fuzzy modeling and control. -M: Bean. Knowledge Laboratory, 2009. - 798 p. 4. Mukhamedieva D.T. Application of soft calculation methods in weakly formalized systems. Publishing house "Palmarium Academic Publishing". AV Akademikerverlag GmbH & Co.KG Heinrich-Böckingpp. 6-8, 66121 Saarbrucken, 181p, Germany (2014). 5. Mukhamedieva D.T.: Evolutionary algorithms for solving multicriteria optimization problems. Publishing house "Palmarium Academic Publishing". AV Akademikerverlag GmbH & Co.KG Heinrich-Böckingpp. 6-8, 66121 Saarbrucken,.. 262 p. Germany (2015). 6. Bekmuratov T.F., Mukhamedieva D.T:. Fuzzy-multiple models of adoption of weakly structured solutions. Publishing house "Palmarium Academic Publishing". AV Akademikerverlag GmbH & Co.KG Heinrich-Böckingpp. 6-8, 66121 Saarbrucken,. 172 p., German (2015). 7. Mukhamedieva D.T.: Building hybrid systems for monitoring and decision making. Publishing house "Palmarium Academic Publishing". AV Akademikerverlag GmbH & Co.KG Heinrich-Böckingpp. 6-8, 66121 Saarbrucken, 317 p., Germany (2017). Mukhamedieva D.T.: Intellectual analysis of fuzzy solutions to incorrect problems Palmarium Academic Publishing. AV Akademikerverlag GmbH & Co.KG Heinrich-Böcking-pp.. 6-8, 327 p. 66121 Saarbrucken, Germany (2017). |