337

In article questions of a conclusion of the coefficients of the equations of a rail four-polar of 
a  jointless  rail  circuit  are  considered,  taking  into  account  uncertainty  of  borders  where  the 
travelling  receiver  which  is  applied  now  on  a  railway  transportation  is  used.  Mathematical 
modeling  of  four-pole  coefficients  by  locomotive  receiver  is  given.  Analytical  expressions  and 
coefficients  for  calculation  of  the  locomotive  current  flowing  under  the  receiving  coils  and 
transfer resistance  are derived. The scheme of a jointless rail circuit in the presence of moving 
units and mutual influence on each other is given.  The influence of the carrier information from 
the traffic light in front, where it is necessary to take into account the factor   of the signal level 
from  the  outgoing  train,  so  that  the  information  of  the  neighboring  rail  circuit  would  not  be 
perceived, since there are no insulating joints. A scheme with five four poles has been developed 
and coefficients of these four poles have been obtained to calculate the current of the locomotive 
flowing  under  the  receiving  coils.  Analytical  expressions  are  obtained  for  determining  the 
current for receiving by the receiving coils of a locomotive, the minimum supply voltage of an 
unbroken rail  circuit and the transmission resistance of a rail circuit in normal operation for a 
locomotive receiver.

  • Ссылка в интернете
  • DOI
  • Дата создание в систему UzSCI28-01-2020
  • Количество прочтений309
  • Дата публикации11-12-2019
  • Язык статьиIngliz
  • Страницы190-196
Ўзбек

Maqolada  hozirgi  vaqtda  temir  yo'l  transportida  foydalaniladigan  yo'l  qabul  qiluvchisi 
ishlatiladigan  noaniq  chegaralarni  hisobga  olgan  holda,  uzluksiz  relsning  to'rt  qutblama 
koeffitsientlari  tenglamalarini  olish  muammolari  ko'rib  chiqildi.  Lokomotiv  qabul  qiluvchisi 
tomonidan  to'rt  qutbli  koeffitsientlarini  matematik  modellashtirish  berilgan.  Uzatish  qarshiligi 
va  lokomotivning  qabul  qiluvchi  bobinlari  ostida  tok  oqishni  hisoblash  uchun  koeffisientlar 
olingan  va   analitik  iboralar  keltirilgan.  Bir-biriga  o'zaro  ta'sir  bo'lgan  holatida  va  ularda 
harakatlar bo'lganda stiksiz rels zanjiri sxemasi keltirilgan. Ro’paradagi svetofordan tashuvchi 
ma'lumotining ta'siri, chiquvchi poyezddan signal darajasi omilini ko'rib chiqish kerak bo’lsa, u 
holda qo'shni rels zanjiri ma'lumotlari sezilmasligi kerak, chunki izolyatsiya qiladigan bo'g'inlar 
mavjud  emas.  Lokomotiv  qabul  qiluvchi  g’altaklari  orasida  oqayotgan  tok  hisoblash  uchun 
beshta to’rt qutbli sxema ishlab chiqilgan va bu to’rt qutblarga koeffisientlar olingan. Lokomotiv 
qabul qiluvchisi uchun normal ishlashda temir yo'l uzatish qarshiligi va minimal kuchlanishga 
ega bo'lgan manbaning stiksiz rels zanjiri, lokomotivning qabul qiluvchi boblarini olish uchun 
tokni aniqlash analitik iboralari olingan.

Ключевые слова
English

In article questions of a conclusion of the coefficients of the equations of a rail four-polar of 
a  jointless  rail  circuit  are  considered,  taking  into  account  uncertainty  of  borders  where  the 
travelling  receiver  which  is  applied  now  on  a  railway  transportation  is  used.  Mathematical 
modeling  of  four-pole  coefficients  by  locomotive  receiver  is  given.  Analytical  expressions  and 
coefficients  for  calculation  of  the  locomotive  current  flowing  under  the  receiving  coils  and 
transfer resistance  are derived. The scheme of a jointless rail circuit in the presence of moving 
units and mutual influence on each other is given.  The influence of the carrier information from 
the traffic light in front, where it is necessary to take into account the factor   of the signal level 
from  the  outgoing  train,  so  that  the  information  of  the  neighboring  rail  circuit  would  not  be 
perceived, since there are no insulating joints. A scheme with five four poles has been developed 
and coefficients of these four poles have been obtained to calculate the current of the locomotive 
flowing  under  the  receiving  coils.  Analytical  expressions  are  obtained  for  determining  the 
current for receiving by the receiving coils of a locomotive, the minimum supply voltage of an 
unbroken rail  circuit and the transmission resistance of a rail circuit in normal operation for a 
locomotive receiver.

Русский

В  статье  рассмотрены  вопросы  вывода  уравнений  коэффициентов  рельсового 
четырѐхполюсника  бесстыковой  рельсовой  цепи,  с  учетом  нечеткости  границ,  где 
используется  путевой  приемник,  который  применяется  в  настоящее  время  на 
железнодорожном  транспорте.  Приведено  математическое  моделирование 
Electrical   and   Computer   Engineering
191
коэффициентов  четырехполюсника  по  локомотивному  приемнику.  Выведены 
аналитические выражения и получены коэффициенты для расчѐта тока,  протекающего 
под  приѐмными  катушками  локомотива  и  сопротивления  передачи.  Приведена  схема 
бесстыковой  рельсовой  цепи  при  наличии  на  них  подвижных  единиц  и  взаимное  влияние 
друг на друга. Влияние несущей информации от впереди стоящего  светофора, где надо 
учитывать  фактор  уровня  сигнала  от  уходящего  поезда,  что  бы  не  была  воспринята 
информация  соседней  рельсовой  цепи,  так  как  отсутствуют  изолирующие  стыки. 
Разработана  схема  с  пятью  четырехполюсниками  и  получены  коэффициенты  этих 
четырехполюсников  для  расчета  тока,  протекающего  под  приемными  катушками 
локомотива.  Получены  аналитические  выражения  для  определения  тока  для  получения 
приемными катушками локомотива,  для минимального напряжения  питания бестыковой 
рельсовой  цепи  и  сопротивления  передачи  рельсовой  цепи  при  нормальном  режиме  для 
локомотивного приемника.

Ключевые слова
Название ссылки
1 Railway Signaling & Interlocking. International Compendium. Editors: Gregor Theeg, Sergei Vlasenko. A DVV Media Group publication. Eurailpress, 2009, - 448 p. 2. Zorin V.I. Microprocessor-based locomotive safety systems for new generation trains / V.I. Zorin, E.E. Shuhina, P.V. Titov // The world's railroads. – 2003. №7. –P. 61-69. 3. Lisenkov V.M., Bestemyanov P.F., Leushin V.B. and others. Train traffic control systems on the tracks. Part1; edited by Lisenkov V.M – М.: GOU «Training and Methodological Centre for Railway Education». Transport book, 2009. – 160 p. 4. Lisenkov V.M., Bestemyanov P.F., Leushin V.B. and others. Train traffic control systems on the tracks. Part2; edited by Lisenkov V.M – М.: GOU «Training and Methodological Centre for Railway Education». Transport book, 2009. –– 175 с. 5. Tilk I.G. New automatic and telemechanical devices for railway transport. – Yekaterinburg: UrGUPS, 2010. – 168 p. 6. Fedorov N.E. Modern autoblocking systems with tonal rail circuits. - Samara, 2004. -130 p. 7. Exclusion of the passage of the forbidden traffic light signal: new technique and technology / E.N. Rosenberg [et al.] // Automatics, communication, informatics: Popular industrial and technical journal. - 2008. - N 2. - p. 10-11 . - ISSN 0005-2329. 8. Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) for sustainable mobility. UN, Economic Commission for Europe, UNECE. Geneva, February 2012. 120 p. 9. Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS): an area to be strengthened in the Transport sector. http://www.unece.org/trans/theme_its.html 10. Boynik A.B., Koshevoy S.V., Panchenko S.V., Sotnik V.A. Interval regulation systems of trains movement on the spans. Textbook. - Kharkov: UkrGAZhT, 2005. 256 p. 11. Vasilenko, M.N.; Denisov, B.P.; Kultin, V.N.; Rastegaev, S.N. Calculation of the parameters and check of the operation of the jointless tonal rail circuits (in Russian) // Problematics of the transport systems. News of PGUPS. 2006. №2. p.101 – 109. 12. Kulik P.D., Ivankin N.S., Udovikov A.A. Tone rail circuits in RCA systems: construction, adjustment, maintenance, troubleshooting, increase of operational reliability. -Kiev: Publishing house "Manufacture", 2004. – 288 p. – Il.57. ISBN 966-8173-02-3 13. Lisenkov V.M., Vanshin A.E., Katkov M.V. Methods of increasing the safety of the rail circuits functioning. // Journal "Automatics, communication and informatics".- М.,2010.-№4. P.8-10. 14. Lisenkov V.M. Statistical Theory of Traffic Safety (Textbook for HEIs) of the Ministry of Railways of the Russian Federation, Russian Academy of Sciences M.: VINITI RAS, 1999. – 332 p. 15. Lisenkov V.M., Belyakov I.V., Kovalev I.P., Sukhanova N.V. Microelectronic system of automatic blocking AB-E1. // "Automatics, telemechanics and communication" magazine.-М.,1996. - № 5. – p. 2 - 6. 16. Overview of existing, under construction and planned high-speed lines in the world // World Railways. - 2007. - № 12. - p. 9-15. 17. Calculation of parameters and check of the performance of the jointless tonal rail circuits / M. N. Vasilenko, B. P. Denisov, V. B. Kultin, S. N. Rasstegaev // Izvestiya St. Petersburg State University of Railway Transport. - 2006. -№ 2. - C. 104-112. Техника фанлари ва инновация №2/2019 й. Technical science and innovation 196 18. Safe and precise localisation of Railway Objects GNSS Multisensor based architecture for highly accurate and safe object localisation in railways [ presentation ] / E. Schnieder, R. Schild, U. Becker, A. Brand, T. Freissler // SmartRail 4.0 [Electronic resource]. 2018. URL: https://smartrail40.ch/ download/downloads/ STech2018_Sitges_Barcelona_vRS.pdf. 19. Precise and reliable localization as a core of railway automation (Rail 4.0) [Электронный ресурс] / M. Hutchinson, J. Marais, E. Masson, J. Mendizabal, M. Meyer zu Horste // International Congress on High-speed Rail: technologies and long term impacts, Oct 2017, Madrid, Spain. 2017. 10p. id: hal-01662758. 20. Hintze P., Pruter F. “But that’s not the kilometer in the plan!” – the potential of georeferenced railway infrastructure data // Signal+Draht. 2018. No 11. S. 6–15. 21. Subset-026 v360 System Requirement Specification [Электрон-ный ресурс] сайт проекта. URL: https://www.era.europa.eu/node/641/211_en. 22. Senesi F., Marzilli E. ETCS European Train Control System. Development and implementation in Italy. Roma : CIFI, 2007. 316 p. 23. Study on the architecture of on-board radio communication equipment. Final report / European Union Agency for Railways: FR01T17J09_ERA_OP31_RP_008. 2017. URL: https://www.era.europa.eu/sites/default/files/activities/docs/study_on_architecture_on-board_ radio_equipment_en.pdf.
В ожидании