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This essay provides a comprehensive exploration of cardiology, delving into the intricate anatomy and physiology of the heart, common cardiovascular conditions, diagnostic techniques, preventive strategies, and the dynamic advancements in the field. It emphasizes the importance of understanding heart health, detailing the complexities of conditions like coronary artery disease, heart failure, arrhythmias, and valvular heart disease. The essay also highlights the evolving landscape of cardiology, incorporating telemedicine, precision medicine, and artificial intelligence. The holistic approach includes preventive cardiology, diagnostic tools, and treatment modalities, offering a nuanced perspective on maintaining and enhancing cardiovascular well-being.

  • O'qishlar soni 39
  • Nashr sanasi 26-03-2024
  • Asosiy tilIngliz
  • Sahifalar122-127
English

This essay provides a comprehensive exploration of cardiology, delving into the intricate anatomy and physiology of the heart, common cardiovascular conditions, diagnostic techniques, preventive strategies, and the dynamic advancements in the field. It emphasizes the importance of understanding heart health, detailing the complexities of conditions like coronary artery disease, heart failure, arrhythmias, and valvular heart disease. The essay also highlights the evolving landscape of cardiology, incorporating telemedicine, precision medicine, and artificial intelligence. The holistic approach includes preventive cardiology, diagnostic tools, and treatment modalities, offering a nuanced perspective on maintaining and enhancing cardiovascular well-being.

Muallifning F.I.Sh. Lavozimi Tashkilot nomi
1 Djuraeva B.G. !! !!
2 Turdaliev D.. !! !!
3 Khasanov S.. !! !!
Havola nomi
1 Braunwald, E., & Mann, D. L. (Eds.). (2018). Braunwald's Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine. Elsevier. Mozaffarian, D., Benjamin, E. J., Go, A. S., Arnett, D. K., Blaha, M. J., Cushman, M., ... & Turner, M. B. (2015). Heart disease and stroke statistics—2015 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation, 131(4), e29-e322. Yancy, C. W., Jessup, M., Bozkurt, B., Butler, J., Casey Jr, D. E., Colvin, M. M., ... & Wilkoff, B. L. (2017). 2017 ACC/AHA/HFSA focused update of the 2013 ACCF/AHA guideline for the management of heart failure: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Failure Society of America. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 70(6), 776-803. January, C. T., Wann, L. S., Calkins, H., Chen, L. Y., Cigarroa, J. E., Cleveland Jr, J. C., ... & Page, R. L. (2019). 2019 AHA/ACC/HRS focused update of the 2014 AHA/ACC/HRS guideline for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 74(1), 104-132. Fihn, S. D., Gardin, J. M., Abrams, J., Berra, K., Blankenship, J. C., Dallas, A. P., ... & Smith Jr, S. C. (2012). 2012 ACCF/AHA/ACP/AATS/PCNA/SCAI/STS guideline for the diagnosis and management of patients with stable ischemic heart disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines, and the American College of Physicians, American Association for Thoracic Surgery, Preventive Cardiovascular Nurses Association, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and Society of Thoracic Surgeons. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 60(24), e44-e16 Bonow, R. O., Mann, D. L., Zipes, D. P., & Libby, P. (Eds.). (2018). Braunwald's Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine. Elsevier. Mills, K. T., Bundy, J. D., Kelly, T. N., Reed, J. E., Kearney, P. M., Reynolds, K., ... & He, J. (2016). Global Disparities of Hypertension Prevalence and Control: A Systematic Analysis of Population-Based Studies From 90 Countries. Circulation, 134(6), 441-450. Lloyd-Jones, D., Adams, R. J., Brown, T. M., Carnethon, M., Dai, S., De Simone, G., ... & Wylie-Rosett, J. (2010). Executive summary: heart disease and stroke statistics—2010 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation, 121(7), 948-954. Williams, B., Mancia, G., Spiering, W., Rosei, E. A., Azizi, M., Burnier, M., ... & Kjeldsen, S. E. (2018). 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Society of Hypertension (ESH). European heart journal, 39(33), 3021-3104. Ponikowski, P., Voors, A. A., Anker, S. D., Bueno, H., Cleland, J. G., Coats, A. J., ... & Jessup, M. (2016). 2016 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure: The Task Force for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Developed with the special contribution of the Heart Failure Association (HFA) of the ESC. European Journal of Heart Failure, 18(8), 891-975.
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