The influence of climate on the spread of no communicable diseases (NCDs) is a growing concern in public health research. Climatic factors such as temperature, precipitation and humidity can directly or indirectly influence the incidence and prevalence of various NCDs, including cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases and some types of cancer. Understanding the complex relationship between climate dynamics and the nature of NCDs is essential for developing effective prevention strategies and mitigating the global health burden of these diseases. This article reviews current evidence on the influence of climate on the prevalence of NCDs and discusses potential mechanisms underlying these associations, highlighting the importance of climate change adaptation and resilience in public health policy and practice
The influence of climate on the spread of no communicable diseases (NCDs) is a growing concern in public health research. Climatic factors such as temperature, precipitation and humidity can directly or indirectly influence the incidence and prevalence of various NCDs, including cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases and some types of cancer. Understanding the complex relationship between climate dynamics and the nature of NCDs is essential for developing effective prevention strategies and mitigating the global health burden of these diseases. This article reviews current evidence on the influence of climate on the prevalence of NCDs and discusses potential mechanisms underlying these associations, highlighting the importance of climate change adaptation and resilience in public health policy and practice
Влияние климата на распространение неинфекционных заболеваний (НИЗ) вызывает растущую озабоченность в исследованиях общественного здравоохранения. Климатические факторы, такие как температура, осадки и влажность, могут прямо или косвенно влиять на заболеваемость и распространенность различных НИЗ, включая сердечно-сосудистые заболевания,респираторные заболевания и некоторые виды рака. Понимание сложной взаимосвязи между динамикой климата и природой НИЗ имеет важное значение для разработки эффективных стратегий профилактики и смягчения глобального бремени этих заболеваний для здоровья. В этой статье рассматриваются текущие данные о влиянии климата на распространенность НИЗ и обсуждаются потенциальные механизмы, лежащие в основе этих связей, подчеркивая важность адаптации к изменению климата и устойчивости в политике и практике общественного здравоохранения.
Iqlimning yuqumli bo'lmagan kasalliklar (YUBK) tarqalishiga ta'siri sog'liqni saqlash sohasidagi tadqiqotlarda tobora ortib borayotgan tashvish uyg'otmoqda. Harorat, yog'ingarchilik va namlik kabi iqlim omillari yurak-qon tomir kasalliklari, nafas olish tizimi kasalliklari va saratonning ayrim turlarini o'z ichiga olgan turli NCDlarning tarqalishi va tarqalishiga bevosita yoki bilvosita ta'sir qilishi mumkin. Iqlim dinamikasi va YUBK tabiati o'rtasidagi murakkab munosabatlarni tushunish ushbu kasalliklarning global salomatlik yukini oldini olish va yumshatish bo'yicha samarali strategiyalarni ishlab chiqish uchun juda muhimdir
| № | Muallifning F.I.Sh. | Lavozimi | Tashkilot nomi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rasulova N.F. | ! | Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute |
| 2 | Nazarov S.B. | ! | Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute |
| 3 | Shomurodova S.S. | ! | Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute |
| № | Havola nomi |
|---|---|
| 1 | 1.Smith, K.R. et al. (2014). Human Health: Impacts, Adaptation, and Co-Benefits. In: Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part A: Global and Sectoral Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.2.Gasparrini, A. et al. (2015). Projections of temperature-related excess mortality under climate change scenarios. Lancet Planetary Health, 1(9), e360-e367.3.Pachauri, R.K. et al. (2014). Climate Change 2014: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.4.Campbell-Lendrum, D. et al. (2015). Climate change and vector-borne diseases: what are the implications for public health research and policy? Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 370(1665), 20130552. |