The article analyzes the dynamics of Uzbekistan's exports of goods and services from 2010 to 2023. It assesses the diversification of both the commodity structure and the geographic distribution of exports using the export product concentration index and the export diversification index. Statistical analysis of trends in Uzbekistan's exports during this period highlights the urgent need to accelerate diversification in both the structure and geography of exports. It emphasizes increasing the share of finished goods with high added value in the export portfolio, as well as diversifying and expanding services exports and enhancing regional export activities. To achieve this faster export diversification, a comprehensive set of interrelated measures is required across various areas of economic policy. This includes improvements in trade, investment, and industrial policies, along with deeper institutional reforms.
The article analyzes the dynamics of Uzbekistan's exports of goods and services from 2010 to 2023. It assesses the diversification of both the commodity structure and the geographic distribution of exports using the export product concentration index and the export diversification index. Statistical analysis of trends in Uzbekistan's exports during this period highlights the urgent need to accelerate diversification in both the structure and geography of exports. It emphasizes increasing the share of finished goods with high added value in the export portfolio, as well as diversifying and expanding services exports and enhancing regional export activities. To achieve this faster export diversification, a comprehensive set of interrelated measures is required across various areas of economic policy. This includes improvements in trade, investment, and industrial policies, along with deeper institutional reforms.
Maqolada 2010-2023 yillarda O'zbekistondan tovarlar va xizmatlar eksporti dinamikasi tahlil qilinadi, eksportning tovar kontsentratsiyasi indeksi va eksportni diversifikatsiya indeksidan foydalanish asosida O'zbekiston eksportining tovar tarkibi va geografiyasini diversifikatsiya darajasi baholanadi. 2010-2023 yillarda O'zbekiston eksportini rivojlanish tendentsiyalarining statistik tahlili eksport tarkibi va geografiyasini diversifikatsiya qilishni jadallashtirish, tovar eksporti tarkibida yuqori qo'shilgan qiymatga ega tayyor tovarlar ulushini oshirish, xizmatlar eksportini kengaytirish va diversifikatsiya qilish, hududlarning eksport faoliyatini rivojlantirish zarurligini ko'rsatadi. Eksportni diversifikatsiya qilishni jadallashtirish iqtisodiy siyosatning turli yo'nalishlarida, shu jumladan savdo, investitsiya, sanoat siyosatini takomillashtirish va institutsional islohotlarni chuqurlashtirishda o'zaro bog'liq chora tadbirlar majmuini amalga oshirishni talab qiladi.
В статье проводится анализ динамики экспорта товаров и услуг из Узбекистана в 2010-2023 годах, оценивается степень диверсификации товарной структуры и географии экспорта Узбекистана на основе использования индекса товарной концентрации экспорта и индекса диверсификации экспорта. Статистический анализ тенденций развития экспорта Узбекистана в 2010-2023 годах показывает необходимость ускорения диверсификации структуры и географии экспорта, повышения доли готовых товаров с высокой добавленной стоимостью в экспортной корзине, увеличения и диверсификации экспорта услуг, развития экспортной деятельности регионов. Ускорение диверсификации экспорта требует осуществления комплекса взаимосвязанных мер в различных направлениях экономической политики, включая совершенствование торговой, инвестиционной, промышленной политики и углубление институциональных реформ.
| № | Muallifning F.I.Sh. | Lavozimi | Tashkilot nomi |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sultanova G.. | - | Jahon iqtisodiyoti va Diplomatiya Universiteti |
| № | Havola nomi |
|---|---|
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