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This article explores the application of international best practices in managing population income, with a particular focus on the experiences of developed countries such as Germany, Japan, and Canada. It highlights mechanisms such as progressive taxation, targeted social benefits, employment policies, and digital economic tools. The article also analyzes how these strategies can be adapted to the specific socio-economic context of Uzbekistan. Key recommendations include reforming the tax system, expanding social protection programs, promoting digital infrastructure, and improving vocational education. The study emphasizes the importance of integrating international experience into national reforms to ensure inclusive and sustainable development.

  • O'qishlar soni 19
  • Nashr sanasi 07-07-2025
  • Asosiy tilIngliz
  • Sahifalar1383-1391
English

This article explores the application of international best practices in managing population income, with a particular focus on the experiences of developed countries such as Germany, Japan, and Canada. It highlights mechanisms such as progressive taxation, targeted social benefits, employment policies, and digital economic tools. The article also analyzes how these strategies can be adapted to the specific socio-economic context of Uzbekistan. Key recommendations include reforming the tax system, expanding social protection programs, promoting digital infrastructure, and improving vocational education. The study emphasizes the importance of integrating international experience into national reforms to ensure inclusive and sustainable development.

№ Muallifning F.I.Sh. Lavozimi Tashkilot nomi
1 Bakayeva . . Senior Lecturer Bukhara State University
№ Havola nomi
1 1. World Bank. (2022). Uzbekistan: Country Economic Memorandum. Washington, DC: The World Bank Group.
2 2. United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). (2021). Human Development Report 2021/2022. New York: UNDP.
3 3. OECD. (2020). Tax Policy Reforms in the OECD. Paris: OECD Publishing.
4 4. Ministry of Economic Development and Poverty Reduction of the Republic of Uzbekistan. (2023). National Strategy for Poverty Reduction 2021–2030. Tashkent.
5 5. GIZ (Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit) (2022). Cooperative Development and SME Support in Central Asia.
6 6. International Labour Organization (ILO). (2021). Global Employment Trends for Youth 2021: Technology and the future of jobs. Geneva: ILO.
7 7. Schwab, K. (2019). The Fourth Industrial Revolution. Geneva: World Economic Forum.
8 8. IMF. (2023). Uzbekistan Country Report. International Monetary Fund, Washington, DC.
9 9. Mohira, B., & Diyorbek, Q. (2024). Аholini bаndligini tаminlаsh vа yаngi ish orinlаri yаrаtishda kichik biznes vа xususiy tаdbirkorlikning zаrurаti. Intellectual education technological solutions and innovative digital tools, 3(27), 108-112.
10 10. Ahrorovna, B. M. (2024). Management and implementation of technological innovations in industrial enterprises of our country. Innovative achievements in science 2024, 3(34), 18-22.
11 11. Bakayeva, M. (2024). Innovatsion menejment yondashuvlari asosida sanoat korxonalari faoliyatini boshqarish va tashkil etish. Muhandislik va iqtisodiyot, 2(3).
12 12. Odinayeva, N. F., Bakayeva, M. A., & Giyazov, B. B. (2022). Intellectuals with Higher Education in the Economy and Ways to Increase their Competitiveness. Miasto Przyszłości, 84-86.
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