THE ROLE OF THE UNITED NATIONS ANTI-CОRRUPTION CОNVЕNTIОN IN THE FIGHT AGAINST CОRRUPTION

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14 сентябр 2024

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THE ROLE OF THE UNITED NATIONS ANTI-CОRRUPTION CОNVЕNTIОN IN THE FIGHT AGAINST CОRRUPTION

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The United Nations Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC), adopted in 2003 and enforced from 2005, represents a significant global effort to address and mitigate the pervasive issue of corruption. This comprehensive treaty outlines measures for prevention, criminalization, international cooperation, and asset recovery, aiming to harmonize anti-corruption policies across member states. UNCAC's preventive measures promote the establishment of anti-corruption bodies, transparency in public administration, and integrity within the private sector. Its criminalization provisions mandate the penalization of various corrupt activities, including bribery and money laundering. The convention also enhances international cooperation, facilitating mutual legalassistance and information exchange among nations. Furthermore, UNCAC's robust asset recovery framework ensures the return of illicitly acquired assets to their countries of origin, strengthening financial regulations and enforcement mechanisms

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# international cooperation# transparency# asset recovery# corruption prevention# accountability# United Nations Convention Agai# Anti-corruption measures# Criminalization of corruption# Public sector integrity# Private sector integrity

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https://eroi.uz/11.0201/A0924-0193

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1.United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. (2024). United Nations Convention Against Corruption. Retrieved from https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/treaties/CAC/2.Transparency International. (2023). UNCAC in a Nutshell. Retrieved from https://www.transparency.org/en/our-priorities/uncac. 3.Rose-Ackerman, S., & Palifka, B. J. (2016). Corruption and Government: Causes, Consequences, and Reform. 2nd ed. Cambridge University Press.4.Hechler, H., De Sousa, L., & Carr, I. (2011). Can UNCAC Address Corruption in Developing Countries? Anti-Corruption Resource Centre. Retrieved from https://www.u4.no/publications/can-uncac-address-corruption-in-developing-countries. 5.Bacio-Terracino, J. (2008). Linking Corruption and Human Rights. New York: International Council on Human Rights Policy. Retrieved from https://www.ichrp.org/files/reports/45/131_web.pdf. 6.Chêne, M. (2009). The Implementation of UNCAC in Sub-Saharan Africa. U4 Expert Answer. Retrieved from https://www.u4.no/publications/the-implementation-of-uncac-in-sub-saharan-africa. 7.UNODC. (2017). State of Implementation of the United Nations ConventionAgainst Corruption: Criminalization, Law Enforcement and International Cooperation. Retrieved from https://www.unodc.org/documents/treaties/UNCAC/Publications/Implementation/State_of_Implementation/2017_State_of_Implementation_of_UNCAC_EN.pdf. 8.Mungiu-Pippidi, A. (2015). The Quest for Good Governance: How Societies Develop Control of Corruption. Cambridge University Press.9.Pieth, M., Low, L. A., & Cullen, P. (2007). The OECD Convention on Bribery: A Commentary. Cambridge University Press.10.Carr, I. (2009). Corruption, Legal Solutions and Limits of Law. International Journal of Law in Context, 5(3),271-298. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1017/S1744552309990174.