O‘ZBEKISTON DAVLAT KORXONALARINI XUSUSIYLASHTIRISH: IPO/SPO MEXANIZMLARI  ORQALI IMKONIYATLAR VA MUAMMOLAR

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10 июл 2025

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O‘ZBEKISTON DAVLAT KORXONALARINI XUSUSIYLASHTIRISH: IPO/SPO MEXANIZMLARI ORQALI IMKONIYATLAR VA MUAMMOLAR

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MAQOLA ANNOTATSIYASI

Mazkur tadqiqot davlat korxonalarini (SOEs) boshlang‘ich ommaviy takliflar (IPO) va ikkilamchi ommaviy takliflar (SPO) orqali xususiylashtirish masalasini, ayniqsa, O‘zbekistonning rivojlanayotgan kapital bozori doirasida o‘rganadi. Koreya, Xitoy, Hindiston va Turkiya kabi davlatlarning tajribasiga tayanilgan holda, ushbu maqola davlat korxonalarining fond bozoriga chiqarilishi orqali korporativ boshqaruvni takomillashtirish, xorijiy investitsiyalarni jalb qilish, oshkoralikni ta’minlash va iqtisodiy o‘sishni rag‘batlantirish imkoniyatlarini ko‘rsatadi. Maqolada O‘zbekistonda olib borilayotgan islohotlar, investorlar bazasining zaifligi, listing infratuzilmasining yetarli emasligi, hamda oshkoralik va korporativ boshqaruvdagi muammolar tahlil qilinadi. Hukumat tomonidan yirik SOE’larning IPO orqali xususiylashtirilishi bo‘yicha jiddiy tashabbuslar kuzatilayotgan bo‘lsa-da, institut sarmoyadorlarning kamligi, underwriterlar faoliyatining zaifligi va aholining fond bozori haqida yetarli bilimga ega emasligi kabi tizimli to‘siqlar mavjud. Tadqiqot bosqichma-bosqich IPO joriy etish, investitsion banklar salohiyatini oshirish, oshkoralik tizimini kuchaytirish va aholining aksiyalarga bo‘lgan qiziqishini rag‘batlantirish bo‘yicha takliflarni ilgari suradi. Ushbu xulosalar O‘zbekistonning davlatga asoslangan iqtisodiyotdan bozor mexanizmlariga asoslangan tizimga o‘tishida muhim ahamiyatga ega bo‘ladi.

MUALIFLAR

Teglar

# корпоративное управление# иностранные инвестиции# corporate governance# foreign investment# приватизация# privatization# xorijiy investitsiyalar# korporativ boshqaruv# xususiylashtirish# Uzbekistan economy# экономика Узбекистана# O‘zbekiston iqtisodiyoti# state-owned enterprises (SOEs)# initial public offering (IPO)# secondary public offering (SPO)# capital market development# stock exchange reform# retail investors# public sector reform# transparency and disclosure# market infrastructure.# boshlang‘ich ommaviy taklif (IP# davlat sektori islohoti# davlat korxonalari (SOEs)# ikkilamchi ommaviy taklif (SPO)# kapital bozorini rivojlantirish# fond birjasi islohoti# chakana investorlar# oshkoralik va axborot berish# bozor infratuzilmasi.# первичное публичное размещение # реформа фондовой биржи# реформа государственного сектор# рыночная инфраструктура.# государственные предприятия (ГП)# вторичное публичное размещение а# развитие фондового рынка# розничные инвесторы# прозрачность и раскрытие информа

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ROI:

https://eroi.uz/11.0183/A0725-0020

DOI:

Mavjud emas

Foydalanilgan adabiyotlar

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