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ЗАРАРКУНАНДАЛАРГА ҚАРШИ КУРАШНИ БИОЛОГИК ВА ИҚТИСОДИЙ БАҲОЛАШНИ ИНТЕГРАЦИЯЛАШ

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ARTICLE ANNOTATION

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Abstract. This study was conducted to make cotton production competitive in the world market by reducing the cost of production at the farmer level through the use of new pest control technologies, namely integrated pest management (IPM) and insecticide-resistant treatment. Ten replicated experiments and ten control plots were laid in four cotton-growing districts of Tashkent region. According to the developed formula, those who implement IPM technology can achieve significantly higher profitability than those who do not. These technologies are recognized as cost-effective due to high production efficiency and can reduce the cost of production by 90-120 thousand soums per centner, respectively. It was found that these technologies generate more income and jobs, as those who implement them can earn 750-900 thousand soums more per hectare than those who do not implement them. Based on the created formula, it became possible to determine the costs and benefits in advance. An analysis of the costs and benefits of using insecticides against pests showed that these technologies are economically beneficial. The study showed that these technologies should be promoted among farmers specializing in cotton cultivation.

AUTHORS

H.Hidoyatova

Тошкент Давлат Иқтисодиёт Университети

R.Jumayev

Тошкент Давлат Аграр Университети

Tags

# формула# эффективность# efficiency# самарадорлик# зараркунанда# рентабеллик# рентабельность# profitability# formula# pest# вредитель# иқтисодий фойда# economic benefit# экономическая выгода# экономический ущерб# economic damage# иқтисодий зарар# IPM

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