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PRODUCTION OF ORGANO-MINERAL FERTILIZERS BASED ON OFF-GRADE PHOSPHORITES AND SEWAGE SLUDGE

Field of Science:Chemistry (miscellaneous)Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
National field of science (HAC):01.04.06 — Polymer physics02.00.01 — Inorganic chemistry02.00.02 — Analytical chemistry02.00.03 — Organic chemistry02.00.04 — Physical chemistry02.00.06 — High-molecular compounds02.00.07 — Chemistry and technology of composite, paint-and-varnish and rubber materials02.00.08 — Chemistry and technology of oil and gas02.00.09 — Commodity chemistry02.00.10 — Bioorganic chemistry02.00.11 — Colloid and membrane chemistry02.00.12 — Nanochemistry, nanophysics and nanotechnology02.00.13 — Technology of inorganic substances and materials based on them02.00.14 — Technology of organic substances and materials based on them02.00.15 — Technology of silicate and refractory non-metallic materials02.00.16 — Processes and apparatuses of chemical technology and food production04.00.08 — Mineralogy. Crystallography06.01.04 — Agrochemistry11.00.03 — Land hydrology. Water resources. Hydrochemistry15.00.02 — Pharmaceutical chemistry and pharmacognosy02.00.05 — Chemistry and technology of cellulose and pulp-and-paper production02.00.17 — Technologies and biotechnologies for processing, storage and refining of agricultural and food products04.00.02 — Geology, prospecting and exploration of solid mineral deposits. Metallogeny and geochemistry
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ARTICLE ANNOTATION

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This study investigates the feasibility of producing organo-mineral fertilizers based on off-grade phosphorite mineralized mass and sewage sludge generated at biochemical municipal wastewater treatment facilities. Phosphorite–sludge mixtures were prepared at mass ratios ranging from 90:10 to 30:70 and chemically treated with 30% sulfuric acid at 50–90% of the stoichiometric requirement relative to calcium oxide. The resulting slurries were separated into liquid and solid phases, and the contents of total P₂O₅, organic matter, humic acids, and fulvic acids were determined. The results showed that increasing the phosphorite fraction led to higher phosphorus levels, whereas increasing the sludge fraction caused a pronounced rise in organic matter, particularly fulvic acids in the liquid phase. A higher sulfuric acid dosage enhanced phosphorus transfer to the liquid phase and promoted the formation of stable complexes with organic components. The study provides scientific justification for producing a fast-acting liquid fertilizer enriched with fulvic acids, as well as a slow-release solid organo-mineral fertilizer dominated by humic acids.

AUTHORS

Science ID: MNV-0326-0012

Science ID: FNV-1225-0029

Tags

# fosforit# fulvokislotalar# kislotalar# o‘g‘it# sulfat# oqova# suvlar# cho‘kindisi# organik-mineral# kislotasi# gumin

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References

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