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Kinetic parameters of graft copolymerization of (meth)acrylamide with collagen

Field of Science:Chemical EngineeringChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)Colloid and Surface ChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringChemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)
National field of science (HAC):01.04.06 — Polymer physics02.00.01 — Inorganic chemistry02.00.02 — Analytical chemistry02.00.03 — Organic chemistry02.00.04 — Physical chemistry02.00.06 — High-molecular compounds02.00.07 — Chemistry and technology of composite, paint-and-varnish and rubber materials02.00.08 — Chemistry and technology of oil and gas02.00.09 — Commodity chemistry02.00.10 — Bioorganic chemistry02.00.11 — Colloid and membrane chemistry02.00.12 — Nanochemistry, nanophysics and nanotechnology02.00.13 — Technology of inorganic substances and materials based on them02.00.14 — Technology of organic substances and materials based on them02.00.15 — Technology of silicate and refractory non-metallic materials02.00.16 — Processes and apparatuses of chemical technology and food production02.00.18 — Technology of processing and storage of fishery products04.00.08 — Mineralogy. Crystallography04.00.14 — Mineral processing06.01.04 — Agrochemistry06.01.11 — Storage and processing of agricultural products11.00.03 — Land hydrology. Water resources. Hydrochemistry15.00.02 — Pharmaceutical chemistry and pharmacognosy02.00.05 — Chemistry and technology of cellulose and pulp-and-paper production02.00.17 — Technologies and biotechnologies for processing, storage and refining of agricultural and food products03.00.12 — Biotechnology04.00.02 — Geology, prospecting and exploration of solid mineral deposits. Metallogeny and geochemistry
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O_TJ.2024.02.20_55cff3c6.pdf

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ARTICLE ANNOTATION

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Graft copolymerization of acrylamide and methacrylamide with collagen in an aqueous solution in the presence of potassium persulfate as an initiator was carried out. The dependences of the graft copolymerization rate on the concentration of monomers, initiator and temperature were determined. A logarithmic dependence of the graft copolymerization rate on the monomer concentration at a constant initiator concentration and on the potassium persulfate concentration at a constant monomer concentration and at a constant temperature was constructed. The main kinetic parameters of the process were established using these dependences: the reaction order with respect to the concentration of monomers and potassium persulfate. The obtained parameters indicate the formation of both grafted and free chains of polyacrylamide and polymethacrylamide. Active grafting centers on collagen macromolecules are formed as a result of the interaction of potassium persulfate with collagen. In this case, some part of the potassium persulfate decomposes with the formation of free radicals, which initiate the homopolymerization of the monomer. The overall activation energy of the process was determined from the dependence of the logarithm of the graft copolymerization rate on the inverse temperature at constant monomer and initiator concentrations. The obtained values of the activation energy of graft copolymerization of both acrylamide and methacrylamide indicate that the process occurs under energetically favorable conditions.

AUTHORS

Б.Ибодуллоев

TOSHKENT TO'QIMACHILIK VA YENGIL SANOAT INSTITUTI

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# collagen# acrylamide# methacrylamide# graft copolymerization# kinetics# potassium persulfate

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