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Analysis of the process of inserting weft yarns into the shed in projectile looms

Field of Science:Engineering
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O_TJ.2025.01.13_50d275dd.pdf

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ARTICLE ANNOTATION

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This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the process of inserting weft yarns into the shed in projectile looms, focusing on both theoretical and practical aspects. The study examines in detail the mechanisms of weft yarn movement, braking, and tension, which are crucial for improving production efficiency. The interaction between the projectile, the receiving unit, and the weft tension control mechanisms is analyzed. Using oscillograms and cycle diagrams, the main factors affecting weft yarn breakage are identified and evaluated. The results show that weft yarn tension and deformation are directly influenced by insertion speed and the friction coefficient of guiding elements. Furthermore, recommendations are proposed to reduce the frequency of weft yarn breakages, enhance the performance of projectile looms, and optimize yarn movement parameters. The obtained data can be applied to further develop weaving technologies, improve yarn stability during the weaving process, and increase overall equipment productivity.

AUTHORS

H.Rasulov

TOSHKENT TO'QIMACHILIK VA YENGIL SANOAT INSTITUTI

Tags

# tension# weaving# weft yarn# projectile# weaving loom# shed# filling insertion

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References

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