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Statistical processing of dyeing processes of blended yarn

Field of Science:Chemical EngineeringChemistry (miscellaneous)Environmental Science
National field of science (HAC):01.04.06 — Polymer physics02.00.01 — Inorganic chemistry02.00.02 — Analytical chemistry02.00.03 — Organic chemistry02.00.04 — Physical chemistry02.00.06 — High-molecular compounds02.00.07 — Chemistry and technology of composite, paint-and-varnish and rubber materials02.00.08 — Chemistry and technology of oil and gas02.00.09 — Commodity chemistry02.00.10 — Bioorganic chemistry02.00.11 — Colloid and membrane chemistry02.00.12 — Nanochemistry, nanophysics and nanotechnology02.00.13 — Technology of inorganic substances and materials based on them02.00.14 — Technology of organic substances and materials based on them02.00.15 — Technology of silicate and refractory non-metallic materials02.00.16 — Processes and apparatuses of chemical technology and food production04.00.08 — Mineralogy. Crystallography06.01.04 — Agrochemistry11.00.03 — Land hydrology. Water resources. Hydrochemistry15.00.02 — Pharmaceutical chemistry and pharmacognosy02.00.05 — Chemistry and technology of cellulose and pulp-and-paper production02.00.17 — Technologies and biotechnologies for processing, storage and refining of agricultural and food products04.00.02 — Geology, prospecting and exploration of solid mineral deposits. Metallogeny and geochemistry
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O_TJ.2025.02.19_0b548b05.pdf

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ARTICLE ANNOTATION

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The article studies the factors influencing the dyeing processes of cotton-silk blended textile yarns of various ratios based on the new type of “Porloq-2” fiber using the “full factorial experiment” method of statistical processing. The main influencing factors were the ratio of components, the concentrations of reagents (NaCl, Na2CO3) in the dye bath, and the temperature. The output parameters were the amount of dyestuff bound to the fiber, the color intensity K/S, and the color fastness. The significance level of the coefficients in the form of an incomplete polynomial equal to 16 when the external factors of the regression equation N=4 was determined using the Student's test values. Based on the experimental results, regression equations were constructed, and based on them, it was theoretically proven that the amount of silk has a significant effect on the dyeing quality of cotton-silk blended yarns. Spatial graphs of relationships between input factors soda and electrolyte values, temperature 60-75 0C and silk ratio (Cotton:Silk) 70:30 values are presented.

AUTHORS

G.Sadikova

TOSHKENT TO'QIMACHILIK VA YENGIL SANOAT INSTITUTI

Tags

# regression equation# full factorial experiment# cotton-silk blended yarn# dyeing process# statistical processing# active dyestuff

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