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MICRO AND MACROELEMENT COMPOSITION OF THE VEGETATIVE ORGANS OF THE PLANT ELAEAGNUS ANGUSTIFOLIA, GROWING IN THE SALINE SOIL OF THE ARAL SEA REGION

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Background. The provision of high-quality natural medicines to the population is of paramount importance, and therefore, at present, much attention is being paid to the development of effective and low-toxic medicines, mainly based on vegetable raw materials. Fruits and vegetative organs of plants of the suckers-Elaeagnus family can serve as one of such natural sources. The study of the chemical composition of this unique plant is relevant. Purpose. To study the macro-macroelement composition of the vegetative organs of plants of the species Elaeagnus angustifolia growing in saline soils of the Aral Sea region. Methodology. The following vegetative organs of the Elaeagnus angustifolia plant were selected for study: leaves, flowers, fruit pulp, seeds and fruit peel. The analyzes were carried out by the method, “Optics of emission spectrometry with inductively coupled argon plasma (ICP OES)”. Originality. The macro-microelement composition of the vegetative organs of the plant Elaeagnus angustifolia has been studied by the ICP ECO method and it has been shown that they are unevenly distributed. It is shown that the greatest accumulation of macronutrients of elements such as K and Ca flowers and leaves of a plant. The content of K in the flowers of the plant reaches up to 2% apparently, it is caused by the degradation of the soil of the Aral Sea region. Findings. Thus, the micro and macroelement composition of the vegetative organs of plants of the Elaeagnusangustifolia species growing in saline soils of the Aral Sea region was investigated. It is shown that micro and macronutrients are unevenly distributed throughout the vegetative organs of the plant. macro-microelements, narrow-leaved loch, Elaeagnus angustifolia, optics emission spectrometry Highlights: * determination of micro-and macro-elemental composition of the plant Elaeagnus angustifolia; * it is shown that the flowers and leaves of the plant contain a large number of macronutrients: K and Ca.

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# макро- и микроэлементы# optics emission spectrometry# лох узколистый# Elaeagnusangustifolia# оптико- эмиссионная спектрометри# makro-mikroelementlar# tor-barglar# optik emission spektrometrya# macro-microelements# narrow-leaved loch# Elaeagnus angustifolia

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