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Мақолада мамлакат қайта ишлаш саноатининг ривожланиши билан боғлиқ Калдорнинг уч гипотетик муносабати назарий жиҳатдан баён этилган бўлиб, қайта ишлаш ҳажми ўсиш суръатининг иқтисодий ўсиш суръатига таъсирини миқдорий жиҳатдан баҳолашга асосий эътибор қаратилган. Бундан ташқари, тадқиқот мавзусига оид илмий адабиётларнинг хулосалари қисқача баён этилган ва Калдор қонунлари математик формулалаштирилган.

  • Web Address
  • DOI
  • Date of creation in the UzSCI system 07-02-2022
  • Read count 248
  • Date of publication 30-11-2018
  • Main LanguageO'zbek
  • Pages8
Ўзбек

Мақолада мамлакат қайта ишлаш саноатининг ривожланиши билан боғлиқ Калдорнинг уч гипотетик муносабати назарий жиҳатдан баён этилган бўлиб, қайта ишлаш ҳажми ўсиш суръатининг иқтисодий ўсиш суръатига таъсирини миқдорий жиҳатдан баҳолашга асосий эътибор қаратилган. Бундан ташқари, тадқиқот мавзусига оид илмий адабиётларнинг хулосалари қисқача баён этилган ва Калдор қонунлари математик формулалаштирилган.

Русский

В статье рассматриваются три гипотетических отношения Калдора, связанные с развитием перерабатывающей промышленности страны. Основное внимание уделяется количественной оценке влияния темпов роста объёмов переработки на темпы экономического роста. Кроме того, в статье обобщены выводы научной литературы, относящиеся к предмету исследования, и математически сформулированы законы Калдора.

English

The article reviews three Kaldor hypotheses connected with the development of processing industry of the republic. It focuses on the quantitative evaluation of the impact of increased processing on the economic growth rates. In addition, the article provides a summary of the results of scientific works related to the research subject, as well as a mathematical formulation of Kaldor laws.

№ Author name position Name of organisation
1 Mahmudov N.M. i.f.d., professor Toshkent davlat iqtisodiyot university
№ Name of reference
1 Kaldor, N. (1966). Causes of the Slow Rate of Economic Growth of the United Kingdom: An Inaugural Lecture. Cambridge University Press.
2 V. Mamgain (1999). Are the Kaldor – Verdoorn Laws Applicable in the Newly Industrializing Countries? Review of Development Economics, 3 (3), 295 - 309.
3 Kathuria, V., and Raj, R. (2009). «Is manufacturing an engine of growth in India? Analyis in the post nineties». Paper for the UNU-WIDER/UNU-MERIT/UNIDO Workshop, Pathways to Industrialisation in the 21st Century. New Challenges and Emerging Paradigms, Maastricht 22–23 October
4 Lavopa, A., and Szirmai, A., (2012a). Industrialization, Employment and Poverty, UNU-MERIT Working Paper Series 2012–081. Maastricht, The Netherlands: United Nations University, Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology.
5 Labanio G. and Moro S. (2013). «Manufacturing industry and economic growth in Latin America: a Kaldorian approach».
6 Nicola Cantore, Michele Clara, Camelia Soare (2014). Manufacturing as an engine of growth: Which is the best fuel? WORKING PAPER 01/2014. Vienna.
7 Lavopa, A., and Szirmai, A. (2012b). «Manufacturing growth, manufacturing exports and economic development, 1960– 2010». Paper presented at the 14th ISS Conference, Brisbane, Australia.
8 Kaldor, N. (1967). Strategic Factors in Economic Development (New York, Ithaca: New York State School of Industrial labour Relations, Cornell University).
9 Kaldor, N. (1968). Productivity and Growth in Manufacturing Industry: A Reply, Economica, November.
10 Bairam, E. (1991). «Economic growth and Kaldor’s law: The case of Turkey, 1925–78». Applied Economics, 23, 1277– 1280.
11 Drakopoulos, S., and Theodossiou, I. (1991). «Kaldorian approach to Greek economic growth». Applied Economics, 23, 1683–1689.
12 Atesoglu, H. (1993). «Manufacturing and economic growth in the United States». Applied Economics, 25, 67–69.
13 Hansen, J.D. and J. Zhang (1996), ‘A Kaldorian Approach to Regional Economic Growth in China’, Applied Economics, 28, 679–85
14 Millin, M., and Nichola, T. (2005). «Explaining economic growth in South Africa: A Kaldorian approach». International Journal of Technology Management and Sustainable Development, 4(1), 47–62.
15 Khan, K., and Siddiqi, W. (2011). «Impact of manufacturing industry on economic growth in case of Pakistan: A Kaldorian Approach». Contemporary Research in Business, 3(1), 1021–1037.
16 Labanio G. and Moro S. (2013), «Manufacturing industry and economic growth in Latin America: a Kaldorian approach»
17 J.S.L. McCombie (2015). A Kaldorian Theory of Economic Growth: The importance of the Open Economy. Centre for Economic and Public Policy, University of Cambridge.
18 Fagerberg, J. and B. Verspagen (1999): «Modern Capitalism in the 1970s and 1980s», in M.Setterfield ed., Growth, Employment and Inflation, Houndmills, Basingstoke, MacMillan.
19 J.S. L. McCombie and M.R. M. Spreafico (2015). Kaldor’s ‘technical progress function’ and Verdoorn’s law revisited. Cambridge Journal of Economics.
20 Verdoorn J.P. On the Factors Determining the Growth of Labor Productivity. – Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1949.
21 Kaldor, N. (1961). Capital Accumulation and Economic Growth. King’s College, Cambridge.
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