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1889-yilda qabul qilingan Meydzi konstitutsiyasi Yaponiyaning zamonaviy davlat tuzumiga asos solgan va uni jahon siyosat maydoniga olib chiqqan eng muhim huquqiy hujjatlardan biri hisoblanadi. Bu konstitutsiya feodal tartiblarni tugatib, milliy birlashuv va markazlashuvni kuchaytirgan holda, Yaponiyaga Gʻarb davlatlari bilan bir xil siyosiy tizim yaratish imkonini berdi. Ushbu maqolada Meydzi konstitutsiyasining qabul qilinishi, uning davlat tuzumiga taʼsiri va Yaponiyadagi siyosiy tizimni shakllantirishdagi oʻrni tahlil

qilinadi.

  • Read count 38
  • Date of publication 09-09-2024
  • Main LanguageO'zbek
  • Pages351-355
English

The Meiji Constitution, adopted in 1889, is one of the most important legal documents that laid the foundation for Japan's modern state system and brought it to the world political arena. This constitution allowed Japan to create a political system similar to that of Western countries, ending feudalism and strengthening national unity and centralization. This article analyzes the adoption of the Meiji Constitution, its influence on the state system, and its role in the

formation of the political system in Japan.

Ўзбек

1889-yilda qabul qilingan Meydzi konstitutsiyasi Yaponiyaning zamonaviy davlat tuzumiga asos solgan va uni jahon siyosat maydoniga olib chiqqan eng muhim huquqiy hujjatlardan biri hisoblanadi. Bu konstitutsiya feodal tartiblarni tugatib, milliy birlashuv va markazlashuvni kuchaytirgan holda, Yaponiyaga Gʻarb davlatlari bilan bir xil siyosiy tizim yaratish imkonini berdi. Ushbu maqolada Meydzi konstitutsiyasining qabul qilinishi, uning davlat tuzumiga taʼsiri va Yaponiyadagi siyosiy tizimni shakllantirishdagi oʻrni tahlil

qilinadi.

Русский

Конституция Мэйдзи, принятая в 1889 году, является одним из важнейших правовых документов, заложивших основы современного государственного строя Японии и выведших его на мировую политическую арену. Эта конституция позволила Японии создать  политическую           систему, аналогичную системе западных стран, положив конец феодализму и укрепив национальное единство и централизацию. В данной статье анализируется принятие Конституции Мэйдзи, ее влияние на государственный строй и роль в формировании политической системы

Японии.

№ Author name position Name of organisation
1 Mamajonov R.. Tadqiqotchi Toshkent Davlat Sharqshunoslik Universiteti Toshkent, O‘zbekiston
№ Name of reference
1 1. Hirai, A. (1987). The State and Ideology in Meiji Japan—A Review Article. The Journal of Asian Studies, 46(1), 89-103.
2 2. Irokawa, D. (1985). The culture of the Meiji period. Princeton University Press.
3 3. Hirschmeier, J. (1964). The origins of entrepreneurship in Meiji Japan. Harvard University Press.
4 4. Jansen, M. B. (Ed.). (1995). The Emergence of Meiji Japan. Cambridge University Press.
5 5. Shively, D. H. (1971). The Japanization of the middle Meiji. Tradition and modernization in Japanese culture, 77-119.
6 6. Nagai, M. (1971). Westernization and Japanization: the early Meiji transformation of education. Tradition and modernization in Japanese culture, 35-76.
7 7. Dickinson, F. R. (2018). Japan and the Modern World: Lessons from Meiji. Japan Review, 2(2), 45-52.
8 8. 憲法条文・重要文書 | 日本国憲法の誕生. 2023 年
9 9. 瀧井一博. “グローバル・コンテキストのなかの明治憲法”. 国際日本文化研究センター. p. 158. 2023 年
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