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Ushbu maqolada bolalar ortopedik moslashuvchan kiyimi sifati va ishonchliligini ta’minlash maqsadida tavsiya etiladigan materiallarning xususiyatlari tadqiqi ekspert baholandi. Tadqiqotda materiallar xususiyatlarining ahamiyatlilik ko‘rsatkichlarini ekspert baholash usulidan foydalanildi. Ushbu usul mutaxassislar fikrini umumlashtirib, asosiy ko‘rsatkichlarni aniqlab berishi bilan boshqa usullardan farq qiladi. Ekspertlar sifatida tikuv buyumlari texnologiyasi va xomashyoga dastlabki ishlov berish yo‘nalishi mutaxassislari respondent o‘rnida ishtirok etdi. Tadqiqot obyekti uchun bolalar kiyimlarini tayyorlashda eng ko‘p foydalaniladigan xomashyo, ya’ni mahalliy ishlab chiqarishdagi paxta tolali trikotaj gazlamalari tanlandi. Tikuv buyumlari ishlab chiqarishdagi uzish kuchi, namlik bilan ishlov berilganda, chiziqli o‘lchamlari o‘zgarishi, havo o‘tkazuvchanlik, uzilishdagi uzayish, rang barqarorligi, pillinglanish, gigroskopiklik, ishqalanishga chidamlilik xususiyatlari ko‘rsatkichlari olindi. Bolalar ortopedik moslashuvchan kiyimida ahamiyatliligi yuqori bo‘lgan ko‘rsatkichlar ekspertlar so‘rovi yordamida aniqlandi. Ahamiyatliligi yuqori bo‘lgan ko‘rsatkichlardan bolalar ortopedik moslashuvchan kiyimi ishlab chiqarishda material tanlash uchun foydalanish tavsiya etildi.

  • Web Address
  • DOI
  • Date of creation in the UzSCI system 29-11-2024
  • Read count 10
  • Date of publication 31-10-2024
  • Main LanguageO'zbek
  • Pages94-102
Ўзбек

Ushbu maqolada bolalar ortopedik moslashuvchan kiyimi sifati va ishonchliligini ta’minlash maqsadida tavsiya etiladigan materiallarning xususiyatlari tadqiqi ekspert baholandi. Tadqiqotda materiallar xususiyatlarining ahamiyatlilik ko‘rsatkichlarini ekspert baholash usulidan foydalanildi. Ushbu usul mutaxassislar fikrini umumlashtirib, asosiy ko‘rsatkichlarni aniqlab berishi bilan boshqa usullardan farq qiladi. Ekspertlar sifatida tikuv buyumlari texnologiyasi va xomashyoga dastlabki ishlov berish yo‘nalishi mutaxassislari respondent o‘rnida ishtirok etdi. Tadqiqot obyekti uchun bolalar kiyimlarini tayyorlashda eng ko‘p foydalaniladigan xomashyo, ya’ni mahalliy ishlab chiqarishdagi paxta tolali trikotaj gazlamalari tanlandi. Tikuv buyumlari ishlab chiqarishdagi uzish kuchi, namlik bilan ishlov berilganda, chiziqli o‘lchamlari o‘zgarishi, havo o‘tkazuvchanlik, uzilishdagi uzayish, rang barqarorligi, pillinglanish, gigroskopiklik, ishqalanishga chidamlilik xususiyatlari ko‘rsatkichlari olindi. Bolalar ortopedik moslashuvchan kiyimida ahamiyatliligi yuqori bo‘lgan ko‘rsatkichlar ekspertlar so‘rovi yordamida aniqlandi. Ahamiyatliligi yuqori bo‘lgan ko‘rsatkichlardan bolalar ortopedik moslashuvchan kiyimi ishlab chiqarishda material tanlash uchun foydalanish tavsiya etildi.

Русский

В данной статье дана экспертная оценка характеристик материалов, рекомендуемых для обеспечения качества и надёжности адаптивной ортопедической детской одежды. В исследовании использован метод экспертной оценки показателей значимости свойств материалов. Этот метод отличается от других тем, что суммирует мнение специалистов и уточняет основные показатели. В качестве экспертов участвовали специалисты в области технологии швейных изделий и первичной обработки сырья. Для объекта исследования было выбрано наиболее часто используемое сырьё для изготовления детской одежды, а именно хлопчатобумажные трикотажные ткани отечественного производства. Получены показатели прочности на разрыв при производстве швейных изделий, изменения линейных размеров при влажной обработке, воздухопроницаемости, удлинения при разрыве, стабильности цвета, пиллингуемости, гигроскопичности, характеристик устойчивости к истиранию. Высокозначимые показатели адаптивной ортопедической детской одежды были выявлены с помощью экспертного опроса. Высокозначимые показатели рекомендовано использовать для подбора материала при изготовлении адаптивной ортопедической детской одежды.

English

The article reveals expert assessment of properties of recommended materials conducted in view to ensure quality and reliability of adaptive orthopedic children’s clothing. The study employed a method of expert evaluation of material properties, which is distinct from other methods in that it summarizes opinions of specialists and determines main indicators. Specialists in the field of sewing technology and primary processing of raw materials acted as experts and respondents. The object of the research work is the most commonly used raw materials in the manufacture of children’s clothing, local production of cotton and knit fabrics. Indices of tensile strength in garment production, change in linear dimensions during wet processing, air permeability, elongation at break, color stability, pilling ability, hygroscopicity, and abrasion resistance characteristics were obtained. The indicators with high significance in adaptive orthopedic children’s clothing were determined using an expert survey. Indicators of high significance have been recommended for reference in selection of materials for manufacture of adaptive orthopedic children’s clothing.

№ Author name position Name of organisation
1 Rasulova M.K. texnika fanlari doktori, professor, “Tikuv buyumlari texnologiyasi va raqamli injiniring” kafedrasi mudiri Toshkent to‘qimachilik va yengil sanoat instituti
2 Orziqulova G.S. “Tabiiy tolalar va matoga ishlov berish texnologiyasi” kafedrasi assistenti Jizzax Politexnika instituti
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