Maqolada organik chiqindilardan biogaz olish texnologiyalari, tabiatga chiqindi va mol
go’ngidan kelayotgan zararlar, ularni biogaz olish texnologiyasidan foydalanib ekologiyaga
ta’sirini kamaytirish omillari tavsiyalari berilgan. Biogazning kimyoviy tarkibi va biogaxning
umumiy xarakteristikasi berilgan. Gazgolderlarga biogazni yig’ish usullari, shuningdek biogaz
qurilmasining har bir elementining va umumiy kompleksning ishlash prinsipi keltirilgan. Misol
tariqasida Chexiya davlatida faoliyat yuritayotgan biogaz qurilmasining ishlash prinsipi va
texnologik sxemasi yoritilgan. Jahonda biogazdan foydalanib kelayotgan bir qator yetakchi
avtomobilsoz kompaniyalar faoliyati ham mavjud. Bundan tashqari mavjud bioreactor,
gazgolder uskunalarining texnologik sxemalari va biogazni akkumulyatsiya qilish tavsiyalari
keltirilgan. Chorvachilik fermalarida yig’ilib qolgan biochiqindilarni ishlatish va ulardan
olinadigan bioo’g’itni qishloq-xo’jalik sektorida qo’llanilishi usullari va tavsiyalari berilgan.
Maqolada organik chiqindilardan biogaz olish texnologiyalari, tabiatga chiqindi va mol
go’ngidan kelayotgan zararlar, ularni biogaz olish texnologiyasidan foydalanib ekologiyaga
ta’sirini kamaytirish omillari tavsiyalari berilgan. Biogazning kimyoviy tarkibi va biogaxning
umumiy xarakteristikasi berilgan. Gazgolderlarga biogazni yig’ish usullari, shuningdek biogaz
qurilmasining har bir elementining va umumiy kompleksning ishlash prinsipi keltirilgan. Misol
tariqasida Chexiya davlatida faoliyat yuritayotgan biogaz qurilmasining ishlash prinsipi va
texnologik sxemasi yoritilgan. Jahonda biogazdan foydalanib kelayotgan bir qator yetakchi
avtomobilsoz kompaniyalar faoliyati ham mavjud. Bundan tashqari mavjud bioreactor,
gazgolder uskunalarining texnologik sxemalari va biogazni akkumulyatsiya qilish tavsiyalari
keltirilgan. Chorvachilik fermalarida yig’ilib qolgan biochiqindilarni ishlatish va ulardan
olinadigan bioo’g’itni qishloq-xo’jalik sektorida qo’llanilishi usullari va tavsiyalari berilgan.
The article discusses data and recommendations on technologies for producing biogas, from
organic waste, on reducing environmental factors from household waste and animal manure
using biogas technology. The composition and general characteristics of biogas are given.
Methods for collecting biogas into gas tanks are described, and the principle of operation of
each element of the gas-fired unit and the entire complex is also described. The principle of
operation of a biogas plant and the technological scheme of a biogas station operating in the
chemical Czech Republic are covered. Examples of the use of biogas in automobile
manufacturing technological schemes bioreactors, gas holders and recommendations motor
vehicles leading in addition to companies on biogas accumulation are given. Recommendations
and methods of using biowaste from livestock farms and the use of fertilizers in agricultural
sectors are given.
В статье рассматриваются данные и рекомендации о технологиях получения биогаза из
органических отходов, об уменьшении вредных факторов на экологию от бытовых
отходов и навоза животных с использованием биогазовой технологии. Приведены
химический состав и общая характеристика биогаза. Описываются методы сбора
биогаза в газгольдеры, также описывается принцип работы каждого элемента
биогазовой установки и полностью комплекса. Освещается принцип работы биогазовой
установки и технологическая схема биогазовой станции, функционирующей в Чехии.
Приводятся примеры использования биогаза в автотранспортах ведущих
автомобилестроительных компаний. Кроме того, приводятся технологические схемы
биореакторов, газгольдеров, и рекомендации по аккумулированию биогаза. Даются
рекомендация и методы использования биоотходов животноводческих ферм и
использования биоудобрений в сельскохозяйственных секторах
| № | Author name | position | Name of organisation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Umirova N.R. | katta o'qituvchi | TDTU |
| 2 | Xudoyberdiyev N.N. | talaba 146-18 gurux | TDTU |
| № | Name of reference |
|---|---|
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