СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ ОСТРЫХ КИШЕЧНЫХ ИНФЕКЦИЙ В САМАРКАНДСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ

Ушбу мақолада Самарқанд вилоятида 2012-2016 йиллар бўйича ўткир ичак инфекцияларининг эпидемиологик таҳлиллари кўриб чиқилган. Самарқанд вилоят клиник шифохонасида болалари билан даволанаётган оналар билан суҳбатда касаллик келиб чиқиш сабаблари, юқиш йўллари ва касалликнинг пайдо бўлишига сабаб булувчи омиллар аниқланди. Оналарнинг болаларни рационал овқатлантириш ва оғиз орқали регидратация ўтказиш методикаси бўйича етарли билимларга эга эмаслиги аниқланди.

The article discusses the results of the epidemiological analysis of the incidence of acute intestinal infections registered in the Samarkand region in the period from 2012 to 2016. Based on the results of a survey of parents of children hospitalized in the Samarkand Oblast Infectious Disease Hospital for diarrhea, an analysis is made of the pathways and factors of infection, as well as the conditions that contributed to the development of the disease. The insufficient awareness of mothers about the rational feeding of children, the primary measures that parents should take when diarrhea syndrome occurs in young children (in particular, the significance and methodology of oral rehydration) has been identified.